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                <text>New Boat Launching...facilities are located at the south end of the lake.  The concrete, six-lane ramp with docks is inspected by manager Dybsetter.  This facility replaces a temporary unit to the north which has been closed.  Swimming is no longer allowed in this section.  Other added features at DeSoto Bend are picnic areas, a new "no-wake" zone for fishermen, two special areas open for mushroom hunters during May. </text>
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                <text>New Beach Area...Swimmers or sunbathers will find a new 1,000-foot sandy beach ready for them this summer at DeSoto Bend National Wildlife Refuge west of Missouri Valley.  The swimming area has been relocated to the inside of the bend southeast of the of the refuge headquarters.  Access to the area, however, is only by a new graveled road from the headquarters entrance, south tot the center of the pleasure area, then back north to the bend in the old riverbed. A total of 13-1/2 miles of surfaced roads will be open to visitors this spring.  About half the roads are blacktopped, the balance gravel. Opening day is May 1.</text>
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                <text>The Council Bluffs Public Library is unaware of any claim of copyright in the images in the collection. We encourage use of these materials under the fair use clause of the Copyright Act (17 U.S.C. § 101 et seq). The Council Bluffs Public Library has provided in the catalog records for these materials all known information regarding the photographer or other persons associated with the materials. This information is provided as a service to aid users in determining the appropriate use of an item, but that determination ultimately rests with the user.</text>
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                <text>The Council Bluffs Public Library is unaware of any claim of copyright in the images in the collection. We encourage use of these materials under the fair use clause of the Copyright Act (17 U.S.C. § 101 et seq). The Council Bluffs Public Library has provided in the catalog records for these materials all known information regarding the photographer or other persons associated with the materials. This information is provided as a service to aid users in determining the appropriate use of an item, but that determination ultimately rests with the user.</text>
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                <text>Federal Commission Closes DeSoto Boating</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Covered Parking Lot...shows the high water level at the DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge.  The parking lot is near the south launching dock area of the refuge.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Daily Nonpareil July 28, 1972</text>
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                <text>Council Bluffs Daily Nonpareil Archives</text>
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                <text>1972-07-28</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125267">
                <text>Black and white photograph</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="125268">
                <text>Photograph</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>DeSoto_National_Wildlife-Refuge_File_1_07_28_1972_007.jpg</text>
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                <text>Western Iowa</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125271">
                <text>The Council Bluffs Public Library is unaware of any claim of copyright in the images in the collection. We encourage use of these materials under the fair use clause of the Copyright Act (17 U.S.C. § 101 et seq). The Council Bluffs Public Library has provided in the catalog records for these materials all known information regarding the photographer or other persons associated with the materials. This information is provided as a service to aid users in determining the appropriate use of an item, but that determination ultimately rests with the user.</text>
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        <name>DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge</name>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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              <text>Document</text>
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          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>No Decision Yet To Repel Geese; Controversy At DeSoto</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>This sign...at the south exit of the DeSoto Bend National Wildlife Refuge west of Missouri Valley may hold more than one meaning.  The U.S. Interior Department has stated it may make the refuge unattractive to geese so Texas and Louisian hunters may get a larger percentage of the yearly kill of blue and snow geese.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Daily Nonpareil April 23, 1972</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Council Bluffs Daily Nonpareil Archives</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>Black and white photograph</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Photograph</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125285">
                <text>The Council Bluffs Public Library is unaware of any claim of copyright in the images in the collection. We encourage use of these materials under the fair use clause of the Copyright Act (17 U.S.C. § 101 et seq). The Council Bluffs Public Library has provided in the catalog records for these materials all known information regarding the photographer or other persons associated with the materials. This information is provided as a service to aid users in determining the appropriate use of an item, but that determination ultimately rests with the user.</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>DeSoto Refuge To Get New Pump For Draining Water; High Water Problem Continues</text>
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                <text>Littering The Boat Ramp...are a number of pilings that have been pulled out of the lake by DeSoto Refuge employes. Refuge officials say the lake has quite a lot of drift that could be dangerous to boaters, Jeffy Jauron, an Iowa river official, says the drift problem is a "fantasy" and the pilings on the ramp were put there to make people think there is a problem.</text>
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                <text>Daily Nonpareil August 6, 1972</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Thousands Of Geese And Ducks...migrating South for the winter are stopping at DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge to feed before continuing their long journey.  Area residents and tourists will get a chance to see the geese first-hand as the refuge open this Sunday for self-guided auto tours. The refuge will remain open to cars through Nov. 10 while limited hunting will be allowed from Nov. 1 through Dec. 9.</text>
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                <text>Checking Ice Depths...on the lake at DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge for planned ice fishing this winter is Dave Heffernan, assistant refuge manager.  The ice fishing season begins Jan. 3 but may have to be postponed less a cold snap hits.</text>
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                <text>The new visitor's center at the DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge is taking shape, with about 80 percent of the major concrete work now completed.  Jack Wilson, construction manager, said work has started on the roof and interior, and there should be not trouble enclosing the building before winter. "We're about 25 days behind, but the main things is the [sic] get the concrete poured before the cold weather comes.  We've got that," he said.  Wilson said the time was lost when two strikes down construction last summer.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125461">
                <text>Nonpareil photos</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125462">
                <text>Daily Nonpareil November 9, 1980</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125463">
                <text>Council Bluffs Daily Nonpareil Archives</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125464">
                <text>1980-11-09</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125465">
                <text>Black and white photograph</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125466">
                <text>Photograph</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125467">
                <text>DeSoto_National_Wildlife-Refuge_File_2_11_09_1980_003.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125468">
                <text>Western Iowa</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125469">
                <text>The Council Bluffs Public Library is unaware of any claim of copyright in the images in the collection. We encourage use of these materials under the fair use clause of the Copyright Act (17 U.S.C. § 101 et seq). The Council Bluffs Public Library has provided in the catalog records for these materials all known information regarding the photographer or other persons associated with the materials. This information is provided as a service to aid users in determining the appropriate use of an item, but that determination ultimately rests with the user.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="125470">
                <text>Nonpareil photo by Cindi Keithley</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="7130">
        <name>DeSot Bend National Wildlife Refuge</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1154">
        <name>DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="7131">
        <name>visitor centers</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
