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                    <text>September, 1864. . T' : ,&#13;
has sufficiently healed, to render your recovery only a question&#13;
of a few greeks and allow of your passing your time pleasantly and&#13;
happily, with your family and friends. ^&#13;
Wish Jng you every enjoyment and.hoping for yaur speedy recovery and return to us. . • , ■ , , . - •&#13;
HOTE: Application for leave of Absence of M; W. Robbins "&#13;
M., D. at St. Iiouis, 1,'issouri, October 1st, 1864. .&#13;
Gen. Howard*s S.o,No,,227, Atlanta, October 7:-&#13;
II. Present circumstances rendering it impracticable for&#13;
.. . «&#13;
the General Court Martial convened for the trial of Brigddier&#13;
General Thomas W. Sweeny, U. S.V., by Specil Orders No. 208, from&#13;
these Head Quarters, of date September 16th, 1864, to meet at the&#13;
time and place therein indicated, the Court will assemble oq th"&#13;
15th day of..OQtber, 1864, or as soon thereafter as practicable,&#13;
at Louisville, -Kentuckji. , •&#13;
Gen, Rawlins tq Gen. Dodge, Cith Point, October 8:-&#13;
Your telegram of this date requesting permission to visit&#13;
these Head Quarters is just received. Herewith I send you the&#13;
. ■ ■ . : ■ '.ir&#13;
necessary authority to do so, . .. ,&#13;
Head Quarters Armies of the United States, City Point,&#13;
■Virginia, October 7, 1864,&#13;
Special authority is hereby granted Major General G. M. Bodge,&#13;
16th Army Corps, now ih Bflw York, wounded, to visit these head&#13;
quarters in person* Militai'i' 'Axjthorltl'^s will pass ^im according&#13;
ly. By oommand of Lieut. Gen. Grant. T. s. Bowers, Asst. Adjt. Gen.&#13;
1460&#13;
October, 18G4,&#13;
So, Danvers, Octber 12, 1864. Dear Annie:- ' HWe arrived in Boston Sunday inorning and stopped at the United&#13;
States hotel. Test, who boards there, took us to ride in the after&#13;
noon. We went to Dorchester, Roxbury, Brookline, Brighton, &amp;c.&#13;
We saw counsin S. Scott and lady, who board at 18 Essex Street.&#13;
Have 0. y. calle there when you arrive in Boston, or send in your&#13;
card; the-' want-to see ji^ou. I want G. M. to call and see Dixwell&#13;
f&#13;
(John j.) President Massachusetts BSnlc, or let him know when he&#13;
arrives In Boston. Dlxwell is very desious of seeing him again;&#13;
he met him just before he went into service. His office is in&#13;
Massachusetts Bank, State Streeti ChaS. Dodge keeps a fancy-goods |&#13;
store in Hanowr Street (See Directory). J, C. Butler has a store&#13;
53 Hanover Street. '&#13;
The people herehave made arrangements tb give G. M. a recep&#13;
tion in Peabody Institute, I have told'the committee they must&#13;
not expect a speech from him, as that is not his forte- Of course,&#13;
he will have to make some reply to their welcome. I tell them he&#13;
will be here next week.&#13;
We visit Rowley this week; go'to N. H. Saturday and stdy a day&#13;
'or two, and'then return here.and leave for home about a week from&#13;
next Monday* ■■ • -&#13;
J, M. P» and family arrived at Council Bluffs Thursday evening,&#13;
* t ■ . . .&#13;
■ Heave heard from Lookwood and Baldwin to October 3d. Very truly.&#13;
R.- J*. D; , t . .1 ..ji ■&#13;
1461&#13;
October, 1864,&#13;
• «&#13;
Gen. Ransom to Gen. Dodge, Skinner's House, 6 miles from&#13;
Rome, Ga., 13;-"&#13;
We have been on the nin to'keep Hcod off the railroad since&#13;
the 3d of "Jitober. We left East Point on the 4th inst..and drove&#13;
Hood off the railroad between Big Sh&amp;nty and Alatoona, and then&#13;
pushed on up to.Kingston reachihg this point.last night, ^&#13;
Hood is novr eported at Reaaca in possession of the road-and I '&#13;
suppose has destroyed the bridges across the Etoqah, My impres&#13;
sion Is that he has out generalled Sherman and will raise the&#13;
devil in our hear ^lefore we can'get him away? We are today -^^&gt;1&#13;
reconnoitering from Rome, and I presiuno by tomo' row will move&#13;
towards Adamsville or Calhourt,&#13;
I received your letters from St, Louis October 3d and Greenfield&#13;
October 4th.j yesterday, and was auprised that you only acknowledged&#13;
the receipt of two letters from me when I have written you a dozen,&#13;
and.up to the time that the L, 'V, 16th Army Corps was broken up, I&#13;
sent you a comlplete journal of events,^'&#13;
I expected the evidence of feeling that your httors evince,&#13;
relative to. the depriving you of your command, and assure you that&#13;
there is but one expression of opinion here in-regard to it, and&#13;
that is linqualified disappDoval of your treatment. I do nCt&#13;
thinl: General Howard- is respo' sible for it, any more than that he f&#13;
allowed the change to be made. Sherman shows no friendship for&#13;
you and has se^id that he has made you no promises,&#13;
Youf despatoh was ^raad and referred to GqI, C^ark, who answered it&#13;
1462&#13;
. 'iidiii r&#13;
October, 1864.&#13;
I - ,&#13;
^ ■ * ■&#13;
at once, that yow Were assigned to command of the Left V'ing, 16th&#13;
Corps and District of Vicksburg (2 divisions). Head Quarters at&#13;
Vicksburg,. General Dana commands 16th corps and A. J. Smith ^ight&#13;
Wing, Clark says orders &amp;c« have been sent to your address at&#13;
Greenfield, Indiana, explaining the whole matter, I have already&#13;
entered into a full statement of the affair as it occurred and.you&#13;
must have re9eived them ere this« ' ■ ■ .&#13;
I hope my dead Ocean you will remain in the service, though I&#13;
know you have good cause for retiring, I don't for a moment think&#13;
any officer superior or inferior in the.army nor intended to reflect&#13;
upon your competency or ability tc.command the troops you have .&#13;
served with so long. Such an ideS'has never been suggested by&#13;
any one. The change that has been made was not for personal&#13;
reasons at all 1'am sure, and is only the r^esult of the cold bloodfed military expediency that controls all things in this army.&#13;
Grant or McPheraon would,-of course, never"have done it; but Sherman,&#13;
does not care a fig ^•or any man, you well know.&#13;
We all deeply regret that you cannot be with us, and none more&#13;
so than myself, I cannot advise yon Ocean about accepting the&#13;
position offerfed you on the Pacific Railroad, I would not advise&#13;
you to leave the serVice, though the offer is very tempting. Use&#13;
your own good judgment and yoii will do right. . l ^&#13;
I thank you for providing a place for Eugene, I h"of)e;you will&#13;
fitid him in New York'and send hitt out at once. T fear he will not&#13;
October, 1864,&#13;
meet your expectations as to competency for anything higher, but&#13;
we can only tell by trying.&#13;
Capt. ^ing is in charge of all- the records, &amp;.c, of the Left&#13;
Wing of the. 16th Army ^orps at- Atlanta, and intends to remain&#13;
there until your arrival. Pullerton hus resigned. Burnham is with&#13;
; ^ Gorse at Rome, I suppose.&#13;
't&#13;
Barnes is absent on leave and I presume you have met him ere&#13;
.this, Cham^-erlin, Parks and Redfield have resigned and gone home.&#13;
Cai^penter has been temporarily assigned as Chief C. s., 15th A. C.&#13;
I have shown him your letters, Tiedeman is absent on leave, also&#13;
Dr. Gay, The latter is at his home in Columbvs,&#13;
Sweeney's court Partial is ordered to convene at Louisville,&#13;
, November 1st, Puller ,paid Webber ^have been notified to appea .&#13;
, Veatch is president and Lt, Col, English, Judge Advocate&#13;
Do let me hear from you oftener. Go. and see Mother by all&#13;
means at No, 20, Seventh Avenue, Horse Railroad will take you&#13;
, C .'right "tq the door, ; .&#13;
M.. ov ' Gen# Grant's S.o,No. 107, City point, .Va.,^ 14:- ,&#13;
• [ f ,i j^ajor General G. M, Dodge, commanding 16th Army Corps, having&#13;
h completed his busineesat this place will proceed to Near York City r&#13;
via Washington City, and on his arrival there proceed in accord&#13;
ance with previous orders,&#13;
Chas, J, to Gen. Dodge, Boston, 19:-&#13;
You are reapectfully invited to a seat upon the platform in&#13;
1464&#13;
October, 1864. * ■ " ^&#13;
I.&#13;
Faneuil Hall to hear Mr. Everett today. Be pleased to present&#13;
this invitation at the private entrance at the ^est end of the Hall&#13;
between 1/2 'past 12 and lji^2 past one o'clock.&#13;
Capt. Wing to Gen. Dodge, Atlanta, 19:- '&#13;
' Please direct me to report in-person immediately to "your&#13;
self or General Allen at Louisvill-e, Ken, by telegraph, and also&#13;
' by "Courier line"; same, care of Head Quarters, Department of the&#13;
.0..^ Tennessee at Atlanta, as I do not wish to report here Oh the expi&#13;
ration of my leave. ■ n vib: ■ :&#13;
'' Not being able longer to procure forage here, 1 yesterday sent&#13;
your four horses, Barnes, Tichenor and Dehues to care of Capt, |&#13;
Burnham, Rome, with Capt. Benjamin's promise to furnish good stable&#13;
and full raions of grain to thein. Also your office furniture,&#13;
printing press and blanks and cook, that all i»oUld be together&#13;
when wanted. A telegra'm to Capt, Burnham wil bring them to any&#13;
point desired at short notice. « •&#13;
Carpenter has received notice of his -phomotion. Chief C. S ,&#13;
16th A.C: with rank of Lt. Co.- If I do 'not receive same I woiild&#13;
like a letter from y6u on my conduct in the Left Wing, 16th A C.&#13;
for the two years past, which If it has been satisfactory and&#13;
approved by you, I should valuo mOre highly, and then tender my&#13;
resignation. '■lU- 'I&#13;
Hoping'that you are efitirely restored to health.&#13;
1465 'i&#13;
October, 1864.&#13;
-Ajvv? Private Diary Mem. 18:- ; .&#13;
.K)8I&#13;
t ' TO;**Io "^o&#13;
, ' ^xillw t New York Qn the evening "boat. Met Alfred'E. Putnam&#13;
"jPrivate Diary Mem. 19:-&#13;
Stoppd at Parkers in Boston«-Went to hear Mr,^Everett, and&#13;
was very handsomely received.&#13;
P.D.M. 20;-- Was given a^ reception at Sotith Danvers, It&#13;
was very fine, and a very large crowd.&#13;
J. J. Dixwel^l to Gen. Dodge, Boston 20;-&#13;
I am very glad to see from the note you left here yesterday,&#13;
that the pleasure of seeing you^^ which I lost through temporary&#13;
indisposition, is only deferred to next week.&#13;
^ ' •• •&#13;
„ , . . Meanwhile, there is a subject on which I. intended to speak&#13;
with you, which cannot be, postponed. The moral effect of the im-&#13;
- : n ■ pending election of President is quite as importantas its commer&#13;
cial result, and dspecially that the record of our citiaen army&#13;
• should be full. Now I understand that the^ soldiers of Indiana&#13;
and Illinois are not allowed to vote, and the late election in&#13;
Indiana gives assurance that they will not be necessary to the&#13;
* t&#13;
commerci^al result. But it is important to "the moral effect that&#13;
their voices should be heard.. Gannot this be secured? Cannot&#13;
t - wrs vote" yet? and .through the Colone],s of their regiments make&#13;
• returns of their -vtotes in'such manner as to have the resijit known&#13;
t •feo the country and the World? It appears to me very desirable&#13;
I and that would be able to direct the movement with peculiar&#13;
■.' I-' . ' • ,&#13;
force and advantage. Any such action on the part of a civilian&#13;
1466&#13;
KM-' SMQimUc M&#13;
October, 1864.&#13;
of either of these states might be. attributed to partisan motivesBut no such motive couLd be assigned to a citizen of Iowa, while&#13;
your rank and influence in the Army of the West would secure atten&#13;
tion to anything you might suggest, " - '&#13;
To my mind, there is great injustice in depriving our citi&#13;
zens- who have gone to the front, from a full voice dn-vhat so deep&#13;
ly concerns them, and thr families they have lef,t behind; -and I&#13;
should like to have everj' regiment" votd, and send 4h their returns,&#13;
* so that their opinions may be known, if their votes cannot count.&#13;
Private Diary Mem. 31:-&#13;
At Mr. Phillips all day; Had-Vlarge number call on me.&#13;
Lt, Col. English, Judge Advocate to Gen. Dodge, Louisville&#13;
You are hereijy ordere'd and Subpoenaed to be, and- appear before&#13;
the General Court Martial of which l^ig.Gen. J. C. Veatch, United&#13;
States Volunteers, is President, now in session at Louisville, Ky.&#13;
on the 3d day of December, 1864, or as soon thereafter as practic&#13;
able, to give testimony of the trial of Brig. Generkl T. W. Sweeney,&#13;
United States Volunteers, on the part of the execution.&#13;
f. W. Elchelberger to Gen, Dodge, Muscatine, Iowa 22;-&#13;
It becomes ray painful dtitV %jo inform you (Sf the death of Capt.&#13;
W, W. DeHess of Co. A., 9th Iowa Infantry. He died after a somewhat&#13;
protracted illheBS, at Eichalberger•s Hotel, on Sunday morning, the&#13;
16th. fle retained his facullties \intil within a few hours of death, ^&#13;
when his iiin(^ wandered tiaek to the field, where, in imagination,&#13;
he was engaged under his honored commander, and at the head of his&#13;
1467&#13;
"T — - r&#13;
October, 1864, '&#13;
company, in conflict with the enemy. To you, who Knew and loved him,&#13;
I need not eulogize the noble soldier, true patriot and respected&#13;
citizen whose early death we all mourn. He leaves no enemies but those&#13;
• X&#13;
whose enmity to the Government of his adopted County(in whose behalf he&#13;
had suffered so much) had marked them as no friends- o-f his. He died.&#13;
.-sir, with your name on-his lips. rrr "&#13;
He was buried with military, honors, &gt;&#13;
' 0 iUOt Jt t&#13;
Private Diary Mem. 22:-&#13;
. -of; J . . • I-' , ^ -a i- r"&#13;
Tent to North Danvers in the afternoon, and was received by&#13;
iuot o* .fit&#13;
citizens.&#13;
'' ■ ; • -r.'.P'. y..&#13;
P. D. M. 23:- Went to chruch at Old South in the morning&#13;
.,to the Universalist in the aftern on and took tea with Daniel&#13;
Haskell in the evening.&#13;
'£ ■ .iT'l;&#13;
Geo. H, Thorpe to Gen. Dodge, Kingston, 24;-&#13;
■ - I was unfortunate in my calls on you at the 5th Avenue Hotel&#13;
' T&#13;
not to find you, and hope that this letter may be more lucky.&#13;
* ,&#13;
It will witho'^it doubt be forwarde d if it fails to meet you, and&#13;
• •&#13;
' r&#13;
thanking you for your kindness and with the most pleasant remem-&#13;
« ■ y ' ■&#13;
brances of our short acnuaintance,&#13;
t-'' I .&#13;
Gen. Dodge to his wife, Columbus, 24:-&#13;
Come down immediately. I go to the front in a few days, and&#13;
will ''ou at Cairo if you come on. Answer and let me'know.&#13;
^ ■ •' ' &gt; ' eX \&#13;
^ ^ Private Diary ]^^em. 24:-&#13;
Went to North Danvers and was received by citizens I'n large&#13;
• 4 '&#13;
numbers. Called on Mrs, Putnam, Mrs, Butler, Mrs. Hunt' and others.&#13;
I4«e&#13;
October, 1864. .&#13;
Israel Ansrews made' Receptio"n (?)&#13;
. 'i:' IT"&#13;
, j r • . r ♦&#13;
3 - • t 4 \4 t&#13;
K:- .9'' 11&#13;
\&#13;
p. D. M. 25:- Went t&lt;o Rwley and was received by citizens.&#13;
Went to Salem at night, and heard Moses Kimball and Gov. Boutwell&#13;
speak, i was called out and spoke for a few moments.&#13;
Col, Benton to Gen, Dodge, Little Rock Ark, 26:-&#13;
I wrote you dome weeks since in behalf of my regiment (wishing&#13;
it transferred to your command) directing my letter to care of&#13;
General Baker, Davenport, Iowa, I now write on my ov/n account desiring of you a favor.&#13;
The field officers of the brigade to which I belorig, and which&#13;
I have frequently had the honor to command, hav e given me a unani- ^&#13;
mous and very flattering recommendation for promotion to the posi&#13;
tion of Brigadier General, Volunteers, which has received the&#13;
cordial approval of Brigade, Division, District* arid Department&#13;
Commanders under whom I have served during the past year, and I&#13;
have forwarded it to the War Departm.ent through'Mr, Kasan.&#13;
Now^ I wish you to address a line in my behalf to Hon, E. M. Stanton,&#13;
Secretary of War, and forward it to me at th^s place at your ear&#13;
liest convenience, I shall have other recommendations from Iowa&#13;
and other points and am taking steps to procure one from General&#13;
Canby, which I think will be successful,&#13;
A letter from you will be of much service to me, as you know&#13;
me long and intimately at home. My history in the" army ir not&#13;
lengthy, though I have seen two years of very hard service.&#13;
1469&#13;
October, 1864. , ; /..Jo&#13;
have been in six engagements, but neither my regiment nor myself&#13;
will ever get credit for oiir conduct in any of {.hem so long as we&#13;
remain"under the government of Hungary and Germany. The. Battle&#13;
od Jenkins Ferry was one of the severest on record, but will never&#13;
. ■ get its deserts in history. It was.no bush or breastwork affair,&#13;
but an open field fight between" two armies (exclusively infantry,&#13;
except two pieces of artillery belonging to the enemy, which my&#13;
regiment charged and captured) within 100 paces of each other,&#13;
engaged in deadly conflict for over 6 hours, when the enemy gave&#13;
way and left us masters of the field. I faced the storm, and&#13;
stood right at the backs of my men, cheering them on until the&#13;
I&#13;
fire of the enemy ceased. My regiment had fehe post of honor and&#13;
of danger--the righ^ and the road by which the enemy was approach&#13;
ing—and held it triumphantly, with a loss of 108 killed, wounded&#13;
• ' 1&#13;
* • •&#13;
and missing.&#13;
. f *&#13;
For five hours I could compare the roll of musketry to nothing&#13;
but the ceaseless roar of Niagara. A month previous, on the 2d&#13;
r&#13;
April, 1864, I also had a severe fight, I was guarding the rear&#13;
of the supply train of the whole army (some 500 wagons) with my&#13;
fegiment and 2 pieces of artillery, hrving no cavalry for skirmish&#13;
ing and flankers. About 1200 cavalry under Shelby dashed sudddnly upon mo and opened with 2 pieces of artillery and carbines.&#13;
I repulsed them in three successive attacks and held them in check&#13;
for three hours, keeping bhfeween them and the train, until I was&#13;
1470&#13;
October, 1864, .MOT ,&#13;
reinforced, when we cleaned them out and Conducted the train into&#13;
■ ''' carp in safetyi, This fight fully tested our pluck,, as w e were&#13;
"alone. 'When advancing to keep near the train, T frequently '&#13;
; (almost rahcly perhaps) threw myself between my men and th'e enemy&#13;
j I to inspire confidence and prevent filtering at a critical moment,&#13;
I had 27 killed and wounded. I can say without boasting that I&#13;
have the entire confidence of my men in any emergency.&#13;
When I went, to take leave .of- General Rice, before he started&#13;
horn from this lace, he invited me to his. bed-side, and said:&#13;
"Colonel,,! shall never forget your coolness and cpmoospre and the&#13;
t ;aG/&#13;
efficient services you rendered me during the recent expedition,&#13;
- * ' ' . 1 ' L&#13;
, and especially at^the Battl e of Jenkin's Ferry. I shall cheerful&#13;
ly recommend your pFomotlon, and so soon as I get home and am able&#13;
r'- ; ' f . ' ri • ■&#13;
.to do so, will make your case the subject of special communication to the War Department." Relaxing his grasp, the tears gushed&#13;
from his eyes, and in silence we parted for 1.he last time,&#13;
SfJi ■ • ^ I I (_ ,r, '&#13;
His stifferings frdm his wound were so great that he Was never&#13;
able to fulfill this promise*, biat It was a sourcfe Vt great sdtis-&#13;
• . L '. \ 'U ' • '■ . - r-. T ' &gt;&#13;
factiorf to me to knov,- tnat I had the esteem and coVifidence- of one&#13;
^ 80'^liy^P^^l^^rbd to'^udge ■ (f nty coTicftict bh f le?Ld. " • *&#13;
dsfrtKu r fi^ve® help iiw? if you&#13;
you sootf. • nwJnn i;* Sra ynl&#13;
^ ■ Vrlvate Diai^y ® iWlw hecrnqpo no^x* xt&#13;
t'ic 'td'TII^V E.* T3|rfcb1i'aimfuiraivt jover&#13;
''J IkJltXf kIw ti** kt' ii-. iii , Ji)(! ^ ill pii .'/ vo'tiU&#13;
1471&#13;
v' ■ • •'&#13;
OT^i&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
the Pacific Mills and Bay State Mills, Returned at night and met&#13;
Allen Dodge, of Hamilton, Essex County, on the cars. •}&#13;
.: ' NOTE: John Dixon in Account with General Dodge&gt;;5.o&#13;
■ *' Private Diary Mem. 27:- , '&#13;
, * ■ Went to Boston, Called on Hayes, S. Scott and wife, and took&#13;
the 2 P.! M,. train for the West, I' l l dfji;. r'&#13;
'*■ ^ P. D, M. 28:-' Went to' Crestline, Missed connection and&#13;
stopped over night, " • '&#13;
P. D. M, 30:- Arrived in Greenfield at 6 A. M. At work&#13;
on Annie's Account book all day. Telegraphed .Van Duzen and wrote&#13;
Hbxie, ^ • J&#13;
C-apt, Cadie to Gen, Dodge, Ro'lne, Ga,, 30:- raf\j.\ 'n&#13;
Before you&lt;. heceived this you yilJL have heard oC. the death of&#13;
General Ransom.&#13;
Knowing you to'be one of his inost sincere friends, I consider&#13;
*lt my duty to give'you sotne Information in relation, to his death,&#13;
more especially as he mentioned your name as he was dying, and&#13;
*&#13;
wished to be remember to you. The General died at 2,25 o'clock&#13;
a&#13;
on yesterday afternoon about six miles from here, of dysentery.&#13;
He was first taken with it at East Point'on the Ist inst, just as&#13;
we were starting on our last campaign. He refused to stop but&#13;
■ ' n :&#13;
continued on in conmand of the corps vintil the 18th when he was&#13;
obliged to relinquish It,' This was at Gaylesville, Ala, He re&#13;
mained ^here attended by Lt. Tridway and myself with a Surgeon until&#13;
' ''o ■ . ■ . ■ ' ■ ■&#13;
. 1472&#13;
■v ; ■■&#13;
V:,"V&gt;C.-^v" ■ • ■&#13;
October, 1864,&#13;
the 28th when th# movements of the army made il'necessary for us&#13;
to go to Rome. We started v/ith'h^ oh" a littej:', but pn the&#13;
second day when within six miles of Rome, he commenced to sink,&#13;
We took him into a house and- in about four hours he died.&#13;
;to 1 * 0 His death was calm and peaceful. He, said he was ready to die,&#13;
but "would much rather have been killed in battle.," He gave full&#13;
fiiin directions in regard to everything and-spike of all his friends.&#13;
His death was as his life, heroic, The.covntry has lost one&#13;
jl'i ■ bf hpY- best officers and* his friends have lost their best and&#13;
V noblest friend. ■r^i.&#13;
Capt, Doane and Lt, Tridway went north with hisremains. Doane&#13;
returned from h0Hfe few "before his death.&#13;
He is to be buried,by his own direction, in Chicago.&#13;
Major General Moner has been commanding the 17th A,,C. since&#13;
Generatl Ransom was taken sick, but General Biair is back and&#13;
dJ - General M. will take the 1st division (formerly 4th division, 16th&#13;
A.Q.) •&#13;
'■ ' lo:.&#13;
about tyq. let go of Hood*s rear and go on a grand raid,&#13;
desblaaation unknown, . » , ,&#13;
' ■ i,»j..-1 ^&#13;
„ . . H, C. Crane to Gen. Dodge, New York, 31;-&#13;
^ I sold your gold today at 2.25 l/2 a^i^d deposited the proceeds&#13;
$398,08 to account of Annie^Dodge in-the Corn Exhcnage Bank.&#13;
R, p, finow to Gen, Dodge, Council Bluffs, 31:-&#13;
^ j The bearep, Col. Sharp, is on his way to Shreveport, La, for&#13;
the purpoee of getting Mrs. Snow's two sisters to bring norht, as&#13;
■ 5.473&#13;
October, 1864. oJoO&#13;
they have recently lost their mother by death. We- feel very, anx&#13;
ious for their safety, and any favors you may please to render the&#13;
Colonelj will be very thankfully received and duly appreciate&#13;
your friend. - - j&#13;
, g , . Gen. Howard's S.F.O.No. 153, Cave City, Ga., 31;-,^^-&#13;
• XII. Col. John MprreliJ., 64th Illinois Volunteers&#13;
Infantry, being, in consequence of wounds received in battle, unable&#13;
»&#13;
for present active field service,is hereby relieved from duty&#13;
with his regiment, and will forthwith proceed to Vicksburg, Miss,&#13;
and report to Major General G. MI Dodge, Commanding District, for&#13;
' ' t . • ""-3 J'a a/;&#13;
assignment to some light duty.&#13;
nar lor hnu coi ' srf nt&#13;
Prvlate Diary Mem. 3l:-&#13;
a '^.1..' ft/c tiaua'i I&#13;
Loft Greenfield for Nashville.&#13;
r- t- • • ■ ' ■ ;&#13;
Col, Spencer to Gen. Dodge, Rome, Ga., November 1st, 1864:&#13;
tea I&#13;
Yours from New York is received, are all buStle and exf! -I'* f/,: ' ' ■&#13;
cltement here just now, being on the eve of another campaign.&#13;
* ' T. ■ ' " " We send your horses, books, papers, safe and money by Col.&#13;
Morrill, who'is ordered to report to you. I would like te receive&#13;
an order from you to join you. I tried to get a leave, but could&#13;
* not on account of this march. I am ordered to report to General&#13;
Howard and he gives me command of-my regimdnt 5th" Ohio and 9th&#13;
Illinois, and is to try to''"get another regimlent. I think I can&#13;
make some reputation on this trip. . n vr.&#13;
Generals Sherman, Howard and Corse have complimented me. for&#13;
1474 1*1 Of'l .'ifd&#13;
&lt;tV»X&#13;
"1/-; ■ '■&#13;
October, 1864, • ) '^.0&#13;
the part I took'in the late short campaign when Hood went north,&#13;
' and have all made some promises, but I attribute It more to known&#13;
friendship to you and a desire on their parts to conciliate you&#13;
I had a long talk with General Sherman about you yesterda . .&#13;
f&#13;
He denies any attempt oh his'part to, in any measure, take a com&#13;
mand from you, and says he would*^»refer you to'either Blair or&#13;
fjOgan, but three columns in the Army of the Tennesse'was too'&#13;
diraall &amp;c. Blair and Logan, he says, have a political power&#13;
and that it is useless to fight, that Blair was soreheaded because&#13;
* ^ t * -&#13;
he was not given the Army," and that was the reason I accused him of&#13;
injustice and underrating youj all of which he denied,&#13;
I have found out the Becret of managing him; it is to complain&#13;
^ of bad treatment and injustice on his part. He can stand anything&#13;
,but that, hut I don't think he is g9verned by rxaes of justice,&#13;
but by whims ^nd he cannot stand a person that will stand up and&#13;
! ■ ' " » ' .1&#13;
.insist upon his rights, Blair he pronounces an unmitigated « t.&#13;
t&#13;
nuisance, Logan is a bitter enemy of youi^s- why, I cannot&#13;
I imagine. If you were here npw, you would have the 15th corps, as&#13;
" * «&#13;
X Logan is not here and iinless ^je gets here, in the next two days,&#13;
he will not be here in time,. . ^&#13;
, .1&#13;
' " p.or Ransom! He died the '29th three miles from here in an&#13;
ambulance. It is a great l^oss^ as he was one of the best men I&#13;
ever met and, next to you had. more friends than any one I hove&#13;
met in the Army,&#13;
1475&#13;
October, 1864,&#13;
, ^ Col. Morrill will tell you the plan of the campaign, I have&#13;
told it to him and know what it is, as I have it from General&#13;
Sherman's mouth. rr, I „ ♦ . ^&#13;
r hope I shall get letters, from you when I. reach the. destination.&#13;
I hope to make-some reputation, and obtain more influence than I&#13;
now have with both Sherman and Howard, and you may rest assured&#13;
that I shall not let an opportunity pass t;o further your interests&#13;
in any and every particular.-&#13;
'T wihK yot; would Vfrite Mrs. SpencgJt and tell her about the&#13;
expedition,' I have written her, but sh will hardly feel reconciled&#13;
because I did not go home. I have let several opportunities sl£p&#13;
to do something, and believe .I now have one and don't like to leave&#13;
I have not been re-raustered nor have any other appointments;&#13;
if you can get a cdmmission for me, please do it, oar aggregate&#13;
is 803, all three year's iften. ' ,&#13;
Your horses came near dj'ing at Atlanta, but since they came&#13;
here have improved rapidly, .Sultan will die. They starved at&#13;
Atlanta, I have seen that they had.plenty of feed here.&#13;
Your old soldiers ^111 never foreget you, and will always&#13;
curse the order breaking up the coiranand. Hhen they get paid, the&#13;
money on the eirord will be paid,, and you will have the finest one&#13;
ever presented. . •&#13;
Tell Tichenor that I am trying to make Gddfrey resign, sn d&#13;
will give him the place when I succeed, or if I can make a good&#13;
1476&#13;
October, 1864,&#13;
jTOCfOljO&#13;
thing on this trip, I wi^l recommend him" for"my plac'e, Godfrey is&#13;
to narrow minded for me, *&#13;
I regret I can't see you so as to tell yuu all that has hap&#13;
* " pened, T ha"" G&gt;.-'tnr. rlcng veil with Corse, and he is a friend&#13;
' of yours, but he is intensely "Belfish, and is looking out for&#13;
^''number one. He never refuses m.e Anything, and consults me about&#13;
'Wery&amp;ing. T don*t think he favored the brealtlnfe'tip oY the' Corps&#13;
and did all he could to prevent i-f * f&#13;
^ ' I think X can %aVfege Howard when' I 'ain with hifti,' -and if anything ^turhs u^ andf ? can do anything I'will do it.^ Just as soon&#13;
4'^' as Wt^Ach the' ocean X w;lll take the boat for New,&#13;
north!" and there hope to see you. t , ' '-fo&#13;
Private Diary Mem. November l;--""!' to; r-r-v&#13;
stcppdd ut thec^S't, Cloud,&#13;
! P.D.M. Nov. 2: In Nashvilld. Received orders,^to .go to&#13;
' VXcksburg.&#13;
r S.C.No. 202, "Nashvillb, Tenn, Nov. 3:-&#13;
If. Major ^toniral G. M. Dodge^ United. States Volunteers, with&#13;
''t,¥ie"officers of Kis'Bia'ff", proceed tt'Vicksburfe, Miss, and&#13;
'report to Major ^neral N. J. T. Dana, commanding 16,th Army-Corps,&#13;
for aBcignmerit to duty as coBunahder of the Left N ing, 16th Army&#13;
Corps and district of vicksburg. The Quartermaster Department&#13;
will' furrHsh'tHie trahsVoi*tation'"«fbrX thb-Offlcefa' Privfete Horses&#13;
'^'"^and public and privatJ^' hstsgag^.*"'*^ ' " '' '' ' . ' lln&#13;
TjcI</text>
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October 1864&#13;
&#13;
For an index for Book 4, please refer to the "General Dodge Papers - Book 4 Index" record.&#13;
&#13;
Typescripts of originals housed at the State Historical Society of Iowa. </text>
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                    <text>August, 1864. «vAy#Jap&lt;'&#13;
The Major General Gonimanding desires the instructions'therein&#13;
contained, relative to your command, may he carried.out.&#13;
r ; S. L, Taggart to Gen. Ransom, near Jonesboro, 31:-&#13;
y'* • The Kajor General Commandin - directs that you immediately&#13;
cause a bridge across the river on the left of your line to be&#13;
built, so that connection with General Logan's right mpy be&#13;
established. The General directs that.the bridge be constructed&#13;
as quickly as possible so that infantry can cross. It can be&#13;
strengthened for artillery afterwards&#13;
Gen. Howard's S,(, No, 197j Chattanooga, 31 (16DR192)&#13;
.t.' II. Jessee J. Phillips, Lieut. Col. 9th Regiment Illinois&#13;
Infantry Volunteers, having tendered his resignation, based on&#13;
Surgeon's certificate of disability, approved by the Medical&#13;
director, and the expiration of his term of service, is hereby&#13;
honorably discharged the service of the United States. ; ,&#13;
Private Diary Mem, 31:-&#13;
fflw 5*' ,Dr, Robbins went to St. Louis-» Joheph arrived from St, Louis,&#13;
'ISIrit f4,000 to St. Louis to be placed to the credit of Annie in&#13;
S.S.A. . ' II&#13;
J • ; r - ■ tq (Jon. Dodge from his father, Elkhorn City, Sept, 1:-&#13;
We are all move than rejoiced to hear of your convalescence.&#13;
";e feel thankful beyond, description and before you leave for the&#13;
army we want you to be sure and como to Council Bluffs j we are very&#13;
desirous you should, you know there is a "btg event" to come off&#13;
1393&#13;
August, 1864.&#13;
at' your house thd 4th of Octobe.r, and it is necessary that you&#13;
should be here with Annie to make it a bigger one. Nate is especia&#13;
lly desirous that you should be present, and you knov/ he is the&#13;
most interested in the affair, and should by all means, be gratified--so do come without fail, I hirow Sherman just give ^'ou a&#13;
furlough under the circumstances of your health if,you. request&#13;
it. I tell you it will be a big affair, and but one more sucli&#13;
to happen in our family - how can you stay back in such an&#13;
emergency? Now come along because i want rather to see you, Annie&#13;
and the little Dodges than any of the same name living on the&#13;
face of the globe.&#13;
' - ■ .Mo&#13;
I wrote you a letter on the first news of your wound and&#13;
directed it to Nashville, Tennessee, Did you get it? i prevlously wrote you one and directed it to Chattanooga. Did you get that?&#13;
I presume you did.&#13;
T r f...&#13;
There is much excitement u-i the Platte Valley "about the&#13;
■&lt; fi '&#13;
Indiana. I suppoae the Copperheads and Bushwhackers are among&#13;
them. The inhabitants have all left above Cottonwood and their&#13;
ranche's are all burned; and many have left the Eikhorn River, While&#13;
others have pakced up their goods ready to leave, I thiink they&#13;
act cowardly, and a greater set of cowards does not exist than live&#13;
In Omaha. Some 400 Omaha Indians passed 'through here from their&#13;
hunt, having been driven from the Republican by the and that&#13;
caused the greatest furor'you ever heard of. Omaha shut up all'&#13;
.j ' ■» C no gntaoa&#13;
1394&#13;
v"?&#13;
. • ,&gt; ■;&gt;iK.&#13;
September 1864, ^ '■■ * ' j&#13;
. . , j .-1&#13;
her stores, got out picket guard, &amp;c., &amp;c., never- attempting to&#13;
-C-." move West, to -assist the citizens who have given them their&#13;
territory, but just trembling and looking out for their dear selves,&#13;
" The Omahas camped on the hill just' above Walnut Creek, and I slept&#13;
in the old cabin alone as usual. TTo harm done. Tney pushed on&#13;
again early the next morning, Somebod:' saw the Indians at&#13;
a distance, not knowing \Thether they were Sioux or some other* "&#13;
' t.&#13;
tribe and put for Omaha, hence the scare. The Sioux or Che mes&#13;
(Shians) have committed serious depredations On the Atchinson&#13;
route and above Kearney, and may do the same here, but -ost of the&#13;
citizens do not believe they will come down this far, Cotmcil&#13;
Bluffs are rore frightened about bush whackers and are organizing&#13;
companies for home defence, I am now in the midst of haying,&#13;
mi&#13;
■ * * ■ » . . . '&#13;
and shall put up about one hundred tons. We have a fine stock of&#13;
young cattle, which is about all I can depend upon. Stock has&#13;
always paid well while produce of a farm has always been -very un&#13;
certain. I am obliged to get half my hay at least from the Platte&#13;
Valley as I cannot obtain it on this side of the Eikhom, ,&#13;
It is vory hot today and I am nearly melted. Not a breath&#13;
....•■ •of air d"rom where we are getting hay today, close under the&#13;
. timber on Walnut Creek, ,&#13;
• • ■ 4&#13;
t I would like to hear frojn you and Annie, and would like to . T T , ^ r&#13;
know the particulars of your wound &lt;5:c. I have strong hopes of&#13;
^ . A&#13;
seeing you before long,&#13;
^■SCX&#13;
IS 95&#13;
VW7* -r -&#13;
, ■ ' V&#13;
Septeniber 1864.&#13;
, &gt;■'■ - ,&#13;
Lt, Col. Towers to Col. Clark, Hd, Qrs. 15th A.c. 4-5 A. M.&#13;
Major General Logan di rects me to report that the pickets&#13;
of each division report that the enemy have been moving to our&#13;
right for three hours, apparently in great confusvion. Wagons are&#13;
easily heard moving from any part of our line.&#13;
Ogden. Edwards to D. H. Ainsworth,, Colximbus, 1:-y.r&#13;
'I. The mosquitoes are frightfully numerous,&#13;
- : T. no I.' Private Diary T'em. &gt;&#13;
,..,f ,t . At Minerva's all day. Head doing well. Telegraphed I^ate and&#13;
Pegram. Got despatch from Pegram, am received letter from Nate.&#13;
Sent John to Indianapolis after, frpit.&#13;
. To Gen. Dodge from his Brother, Council Bluffs, 2;-^&#13;
Cannot meet you at Davenport. Inform me when j'ou return&#13;
south and I will tr^' and meet y u at some other point at a later&#13;
date. O'Xo I&#13;
Oen. Howard to Gon. Ransom, soutb of Jonesboro, Ga., 2:-&#13;
The following note Is referred for your information:&#13;
"Hd, Qrs. Military Division of, the Mississi|)pi, In the Pield^ 8 F. M.&#13;
« •&#13;
September 2d, 1864. General Howard: You know that General Garrard&#13;
reports General Slocum in possession of Atlanta. I have sent&#13;
couriers to learn the exact truth,&#13;
, f&#13;
... I ;&#13;
If it be so, we don't care, about pushing the enemy further at&#13;
this time. Had we prevented his making entrenchments it would&#13;
have been well, but, as he has a str ng line, I do not wish to waste&#13;
1396&#13;
August, 1864, .tool T i&#13;
lives'by an assault. You may* therefore order the* skirmir hers to&#13;
close up, but hold your lines so as not to suffef much.&#13;
If the enemy be gone in the morning occupy his lines to you'&#13;
front and await orders. Yours signed, VI T.Sherman, Major General,"&#13;
Private Diary Mem. 2;* * . Ir.ou&#13;
V7ent out to ride. Received letters ffom N'ate, and have a&#13;
visit from Judge Goodwin, Received news of the fall of -Atlanta,&#13;
Gen, Sherman's S.F. 0,N©,-62, Near Love joy's Station 3:-&#13;
The General Commanding announces with great pleasure that he&#13;
has official information that our troops under General Siocum occu&#13;
pied Atlanta yesterday at 11 o'clock A. m,, the enemy having evacua&#13;
ted the night before,' destroj^ed vast magazines of stores and blown&#13;
up among other things 80 car" loads of ammunition, which accounts&#13;
for the sounds heard by us on the night of the 1st instant, •&#13;
Our present task is therefore well done and all work-of des&#13;
truction on the rfcilroad will case.&#13;
Gen, Sherman's S.F.O.No, 63, Near Love joy's Station 3:-&#13;
* i. Army Commanders will, during the day, send to Jonesboro&#13;
all empty wagons, wounded and sick men, and'prisoners of war; also&#13;
all surplus wheels not needed for a five days stay in front, ready&#13;
to start tomorrow morning at' 6 o'clock from Jonesboro for Atlanta.&#13;
Each Army will send a regiment to escort these wagons and&#13;
Major General Thomas will send an experienced Colonerl to conduct&#13;
the train into Atlanta there to await further orders.&#13;
1397&#13;
September 1864, . T'!®&#13;
" II. The Army will be prepared to move back tomorrow or nex^&#13;
day. The Army of the Cumberland to Atlanta and ^hatta hoochee&#13;
• Bridge, the Army of the Tennessee to East Point, and the Army of&#13;
the Ohio* t Dec atior. Major General Thomas will have General&#13;
Garrard's cavalry ready to act as yoiir rear guard.&#13;
Gen. Howard's S.f.o.No. 116, near Love joy's Station, 3:-&#13;
' The Major General Commanding the Military division of the&#13;
• Missis si ippi not desiring to prevent the enemy from pushing towards&#13;
our right, the following will be the dispositions-for the day:&#13;
• 1st, Major General Blair will inspect the extreme right and&#13;
'M" * secure it against any reverse fire, shortening his lines if neces&#13;
sary so as to have some reserve. " .&#13;
2d, Majbr General Logan; will hold his front line with as few&#13;
troops as he deems safe, and out thje rest- comfortably in camp,&#13;
3d, General Ransom will encamp his troops with a view to&#13;
resting them pushing skiirmishers far out towards our right flank.&#13;
4th. Brig, General Kilpatrick, while he will conform the&#13;
operations of his command to the foregoing, will at the same time&#13;
keep a shapr lookout on our right flank, advising the General&#13;
eodtoahding of ahy «moveifients of the enemy . • a • o' ♦ j *&#13;
IV. * Corps Commanders will cause all their sick'and .wounded,&#13;
'prisoners artA empty teams to be sent today to Jonesb©ro*&#13;
^'ferig. General Ransom will,eause to be detailed from his com-&#13;
Septer.ber 1864. .1"' C&#13;
mand one good regiment of infantry as escort of these trains and&#13;
guard for the prisoners, ■ •, -&#13;
The regiment, trains, &amp;c. will report at 2 o'clock this P. M.&#13;
at the- Cotton Gin in the rear of these Head Quarters. ■&#13;
The Commanding Officer of the escort will report to these Head&#13;
Quarters for- definite instructions,&#13;
,, f VI. The following are the orders and disposition's of&#13;
this Array in the preparation to move back in pursuance of S.F.Q.&#13;
•No. 63, Military Division of the Mississippi. , ^&#13;
■ 1st. Major General Logan will, at once, with hj.s reserves&#13;
form a barricade on the most practicable defensive ground in the&#13;
rear of the Cotton Gin. This- reserve position will be occupied&#13;
by the division of Brig. General Hazen, who will^ four, the rear&#13;
• guard of the Right Colvunn, «&#13;
* General Logan will then reduce his front lines as much as&#13;
'possible, holding however to-the last, the hill now occupied by&#13;
" General Harrow, . c-&#13;
' 2nd. Brig. General Ransom commanding left wing, 17th Army&#13;
Corps will with his reserves construct a barricade on the right of&#13;
that to be made and held by the 15th corps, retaining General&#13;
"Fuller's division as rear guard "f the left col\anin. General&#13;
Ransem wll] also in conjunction with the commands on his left reduce his front to a thin line, moving all troops not necessary to&#13;
hold it to the rear of his barricade.&#13;
- r&#13;
1399&#13;
September 1864.&#13;
A »' &gt; . I '&#13;
3d. General Blair will, at the hour of the withdrawal,&#13;
»&#13;
carefully move back his corps through, and to the rear of the barr-&#13;
^ icades, t^e the advance on the road pursued by the 16th corps from&#13;
Jonesboro, and will be followed by the 16th corps, forming the&#13;
left column.&#13;
f&#13;
«&#13;
4th. The right coliunn under Major General Logan will pursue&#13;
the road on which he advanced, drawing out at the same hour with&#13;
f ... "^he 17th and 16th corps. ,&#13;
5th. All trains, amrau.iition wagons, .am bulances, &amp;c. will be&#13;
sent in advance. ,&#13;
., - . The hour of ^moving, the trains and troops will be designated&#13;
... ..&#13;
« Major Barnes.to Gen. Dodge near Lovejoy, Ga,, 3:-&#13;
A^-lanta at last is ours. Sherman's grand flank movement has&#13;
so far been eminently succe.^sful. Hood, has been com letely&#13;
outwitted. When the army withdrew from "before Atlanta", the&#13;
Atlanta papers announced the Yankees falling back to the Chattahoochee, that we had abandoned the campaign, and that the Gate City&#13;
was free from all danger. This was published to the Army and the&#13;
, Johnnies generally believed it. They held a big jubilees over it,&#13;
and were still celebrating when word was brought that the Army of&#13;
f&#13;
the Termesaee was advancing on Jonesboro, This put a nev phase&#13;
.upon affairs, and caused the faces of the Johnnies to somewhat&#13;
elongate.&#13;
nt .t't nir't&#13;
1400&#13;
September 1864,&#13;
* We marched from Atlanta to Sbadna oh the West Pbint railroad&#13;
' without opposition. The 29th of August was spent in destroying&#13;
the road. On the 30th we advanced on Jonesboro, fighting Ross'&#13;
Brigade of'cavalry nearly the whole distance. Hood by this time&#13;
had news of our trovement, and sent Hardee's and his owr: corps to&#13;
Jonesboro to meet us. Our advance, on the night of the 30th was&#13;
f.' » * ■■ ■ ' .&#13;
a mile and a half from Jonesboro, Breastv/orks were thrown up&#13;
during the night, and by 1 P. M. on the 31st our old friends hade&#13;
onb of their favorite charges against our lines. The result was&#13;
the old stereotyped one; the rebels were most beautifully whipped,&#13;
losing heavily, A surgeon in Rr^rdee's Copps told me, that 2,000&#13;
wounded from the Corps came into hospital from this fight. While&#13;
tlsey were attacking us the 4th and 14th corps secured a lodgment&#13;
• I,&#13;
on the railroad below Rough and"Ready, and commenced destroying&#13;
it, moving -tafwards us. On the evening of'the First of September&#13;
"the*14th Corps joined on our left and immediately attacked the&#13;
"' enemy on his flank, Davis captured ten pieces of artillery, and&#13;
1,000 prisoners.&#13;
•' ' it is reported*that Stanley with the 4th Corps was in the&#13;
roar at 5 P. capturing his hospitals but failed to move&#13;
against hie line, because of 'ihb lateness of the hour. His fail&#13;
ing to attack, losf us the ^f)lendid fruits of a glorious victory.&#13;
It is said that Sherman gave Stanely a good round cursing fbr this&#13;
neglect, lif this report is true, Stanley most certainly deserves&#13;
l401&#13;
September 1864. .v.n--&#13;
•the severest censure. On the n-ight of the 1st -the enemy re&#13;
treated from our front, and the next morning we followed him to&#13;
" • jbhis point,' where we found his breastworks.&#13;
The prospects are this morning, that Sherman is going to&#13;
'-slack up his energies a-little,- and give us a breathing spell.&#13;
&lt; On the night of the 1st, Hood evacrated Atlanta, blowing up his&#13;
niagazines of supplies, and destroying 80 cars of amm.unition.&#13;
/ "'.j «"^Slocum occupied the city at IT A. M. yesterday.*&#13;
. " Your comm and is doing finely under General Hansom, and the&#13;
r *■ ' ■ staff, at least, is very 'glad it fell into so good hands.&#13;
'■'i&#13;
All send you their best regards and hearty wishes for your&#13;
speedy recovery from your wound. '&#13;
Let us hear from you often. - fe '^re all anxio\is -to know&#13;
how jrou ard getting along. I believe'-rhamberlln is Ipreparing a&#13;
lengthy account of our marches and operations to send ydu.&#13;
• Private'Oiaryy tfeii. 3:- ^ . i a * rr&#13;
Went to cdll on Dr. Howard; met Senator H. S". Lane of Maryland&#13;
Heard him speak 'in the afternoon. Mr. Judge Baldwip and Mr.&#13;
Douglass. (Ransom to Dodge, see p. 1454):- , IJ.' -"r le&#13;
Gen. 'Howard^s P.O.No* 117, Near Lovejoy'p station 4:-&#13;
' I ♦ Corps Commanders will Cause their commands to -be partic&#13;
ularly watchful, tomorrow morning at daylight, prepared for any&#13;
attack of* the enemV, or to disfcovere If he evacuated his workds&#13;
' 1402.&#13;
September, 1864. ^ -&#13;
Gen. Howard's S.p.o.No. 14, Near Love joy's Station, 4:-&#13;
The use of drums with music will be resumed in this command.&#13;
Col. Clark to Gen, Ransom, near Love joy's Station 4:-&#13;
+ The heavy rain? having rendered the rotite to be taken by the&#13;
Left Column as indicated Ah S.J.O.Ho, 116^ Extract Vi. Impracticable&#13;
General Blair will withdraw on the road by which he approached,&#13;
taking the advance and followed by the Left VJing 16th Corps.&#13;
Gen. Sherman's S.F.o. No, 64, near Love joy's Station, 4;-&#13;
The army having accomplished its undertaking in the complete&#13;
reduction and occupation of Atlanta, will occupy the place and the&#13;
country near it, until a new campaign is planned in concert with&#13;
the other grand armies of the United States. ^&#13;
VI. The General in Chief will give notice when the movement&#13;
will begin, and after reaching Atlanta will establish Head Quarters&#13;
in.Atlanta and afford the Army an opportunity to have a full&#13;
month'^ rest and &gt;^repare for a fine winter's campaign.&#13;
Capt. ^hamberlin to Gen. Dodge, Near Lovejoy's Stat.:,on 4:-&#13;
Do you remember how often you used to spy while we were lying&#13;
before Atlanta, that irs never take it until we cut loose&#13;
from it,'and our communications and swung around to the south?&#13;
We have spoken of it, and feel proud that your policy was the true&#13;
one,&#13;
General Sherman seome satisfied now and rests.&#13;
1403&#13;
V&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
The Army of the Cumberland is ordered to garrison Atlanta, the&#13;
Army of the Ohio garrisons Decatur, while the Army of the Tennessee holds the front at East Point, All the orders for returning&#13;
are issued, except the hour for beginning the movement. We all&#13;
supposed that would be tonight but now it is postponed at least&#13;
until tmorrow night. The enemy still hold their position in&#13;
our front. It v/ould be a great triumph to Sherman if they should&#13;
.. get frightened and run away before we move. General Raiisom has&#13;
been ordered out to ^lair's right, took position yesterday. He&#13;
forms a rear guard for the left column v;hen we withdraw. V7e are&#13;
't , making no demonstnations pn the enemy, except throwing an occa&#13;
sional shell. ' x; . ;■&#13;
Hood vras completely outgeneraled by this last flank movement.&#13;
He.dlsyetched to Richmond on iUe 28th that we had crossed the&#13;
Chat ahoochee. The papers of the 30th even chuckled over the&#13;
end of the gigantic "fizzle" and the successful defense of Atlanta,&#13;
The prisonere we have taken pannot bi^ ^ade to believe that we did&#13;
not croiss the Chattahob cfide ' and then pecrpss it, '&#13;
It was not until the 31st, when he butted his brains out against&#13;
Howard at Jonesboro that the truth flashed on him, and the next&#13;
night he slipped away from Atlanta, and tried to get his army to-&#13;
" gather. He succeeded in doing that htere on the 3d (yesterday)&#13;
some say onthe 2d, At any rate he seems satisfied to rest here,&#13;
I believe that anything like promptness here on the second&#13;
1404&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
. V 8 r j'sT&#13;
would have given us a great victory, that is if the rebel army had&#13;
•«. «&#13;
not found its junction bynthat time. Blair was unaccountably&#13;
slow, and Logaii fell far below his usual vim. As it v/as we simjjly&#13;
crawled'up toward tbeir rosition and stopped,&#13;
Jcnesbcro was the most perfectly used up town I ever saw.&#13;
There was not a house in it that had not been pierced with shell&#13;
or riddled by musket balld. The rebel left rested at night in&#13;
the town. I could See but little mark of Kilpatrick's grand raid.&#13;
Citizens told me he did not tear up much track.&#13;
There will be a great rush for the north now by this army,&#13;
"Ifteheral %air is sick and, of course, must go. General G. A. Smith&#13;
is also sick. General Corse says he must either go north, or&#13;
brinr- his wife here. Inntimerable staff officers also are looking&#13;
forward to the end of the campaign to get leaves of absence, '&#13;
Illinois will doubtless get the lion's share of these favors about&#13;
"election time.&#13;
We miss you very much, and hope that your wound will soon&#13;
permit you to return. We have not heard from you since your&#13;
telegram from Nashville, but expect to hear as soon es we reach&#13;
IttJtst Point. , f&#13;
-oi private Diary aem^.. 4;- f&#13;
Wrote Nate^ B.R.p. Commenced report of Georgia Campaign,&#13;
iteei tii t.i( odj.jo ' ei. assov&#13;
id# no evirf c tif piimji j&#13;
■ v..&#13;
September, 1864, . ,,, ^^ '-•,&#13;
• '' •L &lt;4^0 ^ J f vK'&#13;
Gen. Howard's S.F.O.No, 118, Near Lovejoy's Station 5;-&#13;
" • •&#13;
This armv will draw out from its present position at&#13;
• ...it-'- .&#13;
8 o'clock this evening. . . . . ...&#13;
The 15th and 16th Corps with the exception 6f the divisions&#13;
to form the rear guard will march to Jonesboro, and occupy their&#13;
old position in the works and the 17th„ corps will cross Flint&#13;
river and take up the position occupied by it on the evening of&#13;
September 1st. The rear guard and skirmish line will be withdrawn&#13;
at 12 o'clock tonight and will rejoin their respective commands.&#13;
X - '&#13;
Lt. Col, Strong will superintend the withdrawal of the&#13;
pickets. Corps commanders are requested to instruct one of their&#13;
staff officers to report to Lt. Col. Strong at these Head Quarters&#13;
:,at 21/2 o'clock this afternoon. ,, . • 0^1'. j&#13;
. Capt. Morehousfi to Gen. Dodge, Germaitown, 5:- ,&#13;
Capt. James Hensal, Cq, B. 7th Kansas Cavalry is&#13;
ft sentenced to five years imprisonment and hard labor at the penetSntiary at Nftahvill®* Tennessee. , ■ il&#13;
■ I'believe that th§ soldier was innocent of the charges pre&#13;
ferred against him. I know that he has prbven himsel f a true&#13;
sol'Uer since that time. If he was.guilty of the charges, I&#13;
■believe he has done, enough valuable service for the Goverriment to&#13;
receive a full pardon by the President if the circumstances were&#13;
properly etfcted to him'. You know thd soldier well and I ask you&#13;
tb use your influence for his pardon. ^&#13;
140$&#13;
September 1864,&#13;
Private Diary Mem, 5;-&#13;
,C! \ .1 ■ * f rnwoH .&#13;
At Greenfield, and commenced report of camfaign. Telegraphed&#13;
Pegram nt Louisville. Trunlc arrived from St. Louis. I walked&#13;
down town,&#13;
Capt. Chamberlin to Gen, Dodge, near Jonesboro, 6:-&#13;
We are back in precisely the same position we occupied on the&#13;
31st and 1st on the Flint river. The order of withdrawal from&#13;
the position at Love joy's came at noon yesterday,' and provided&#13;
* that the whole army should move out at 8 P, M., the pickets to be&#13;
withdrawn at 12. In our army, trains and reserve'artillery were&#13;
ordered to go back at 2 p. M. General Blair did not obey thishis trains started at 5 P. M, Soon after a terrific rain storm&#13;
came and the result was our road was blocked up by Blair's train.&#13;
At dusk another "heavy ralh fell, and the prospect was rendered&#13;
still more globiny. • ».o"'&#13;
The order of moving was the I'Sth'CbTr'pB to go on the roa®&#13;
it came, the 17th corps to move on the road it came, and the 16th&#13;
to follow in the rear of the 17th corps. General Hazen*a division&#13;
of the I'th corps Md been designated as a rear guard in conjunction'With (jeneral Puller's. They had taken a good position the&#13;
previous afternoon fn the rear of our line, covering the roads.&#13;
Just in the rear 6f Fuller's position was a bad place in the road&#13;
wherfe it seemed impoesibie to get Blair's teams across. ECLair&#13;
himself was sick, so waa General G, A Smith, and the Corps was left&#13;
1407&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
. --fi 'f_&#13;
without a head. The consequence v/as, that at midnight when Logan&#13;
f *&#13;
was all under way and his rear division pulled out, the greater&#13;
part of Bleir's corps had not yet crossed this ravine, and were&#13;
left in the rear all uncovered,, for all the skirmishers were with&#13;
drawn at that hour. By dint of hard swearing and very hard work.&#13;
General Ransom succeeded in hurrying along Bpair so that at day&#13;
light the way was clear for the 16th Corps. When Hazen withdrew,&#13;
he sent General Corse to occupy his place and cover that road, and&#13;
when so much time had been lost in getting the 17th Corps a^-ong,&#13;
he determined to move back *in two columns. General Corse taking&#13;
Logan's road and General Fuller taking the road between that and&#13;
Blair's on which we had marched out on the 2d. It was broad&#13;
daylight- 5 o'clock when General Fuller started, and at half past&#13;
six, he was safely in hiff old position. General Corse- started an&#13;
hour earliest and came in just in advance of Fuller. Tonight or&#13;
tomorrow we resume our journey, halting near Rough and Ready, from&#13;
which plac« we will ^WAoh East Point in a day's march,&#13;
.SEPTEMBER 8TH: At 7 A. M. yesterday we started. Col. Adams,&#13;
first sending a reconnoitering payty into Jonesboro -to ascertain if&#13;
tlfi rebels were there in force. Ho found nobody, and we m.oved off&#13;
without interruption.' We went.in advance of the 17th corps, and&#13;
■'- 'early in the Way encamped .nhar Rough and Ready. This morning we&#13;
' ®*iiioved again it 7# ahd.ln^sA cou-ile of hours were going into posi&#13;
tion, General ifcems tO display bad ro ajni,agemcnt in this&#13;
1408&#13;
. ' XlJj&#13;
.J ,&lt;-&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
ftO&#13;
business. Logan^s right is half a mile in the rear of our left,&#13;
and laps it. General Blair is sent to the right and now is order&#13;
ed to the left. I imagine that we will keep moving daily until&#13;
our lines are adjusted. There is no reason why engineer officers&#13;
*&#13;
could not have made this plain.&#13;
— ^ • r r&#13;
East Point contains three houses. Our head quar'ers are a&#13;
t '■&#13;
mile from the village in a field. It is very dull garrison duty.&#13;
The Army of the Cumberland (tell Tichenor) occupies Atlanta and&#13;
secures what plunder there is there. The Army of the Ohio goes&#13;
f to Decatur.&#13;
' ' I;,' ' ,&#13;
East Point is well fortified. Two immense redoubts, like&#13;
• . I ^&#13;
4 those we saw on the left of Atlanta 4n the 22d, are near otir Head-&#13;
:P Quarters. They are monstrous affairs, but have no place for ^&#13;
t ' -4. &gt;&#13;
'To artillery* They arje flanked by four guns, and are adapted&#13;
entirely to infantry. W© can see Schofield's works in our front.&#13;
We have had * no mail, yet.., Hope to hear from you. as soon as&#13;
* It cdtfies, ^ : C" ' " :'rT&#13;
H. K. Hoxie €o Geri. Dodge, Des Moines ^ 6:- _ . -rrt&#13;
I should have written you before this, but I knew George&#13;
''' 't'ichenor was keeping you posted. I was ip Council Bluffs when I&#13;
heard of your weund, flrai we heard you were gond under. I told&#13;
' baleb «nd Ifathan that that was a mistake, I knew that there was no&#13;
rebel bullet east to kill you." They might wound but could not&#13;
kill.&#13;
1409&#13;
|r&lt;*v r&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
* t '&#13;
I was at Omaha to look after some matter corjiected with&#13;
the Pacific road. In this connection Tichenor tells me you have&#13;
some notion of quitting the army and going to railroading. I would&#13;
not do it yet for the reason that the Union Pacific is not yet&#13;
(»&#13;
firmly in D\u?ant*s hands. It will not be till afteranother&#13;
election of officers and some more figuring. It may slip from&#13;
him at any time, ' ' ' "&#13;
1 "know ail about it. Politics: I have my hands ftillmore work than I want and more than one man ought to do. We shall&#13;
carry the State; and all the districts I think." Our prespects&#13;
are I think good to carry the presidential Election, yet we must&#13;
c'wbrk, and that hard. ' , ■nrdr'?'' .? oef , »&#13;
Sherman has. got to -Mrlanta, Bully for the Western army,&#13;
► T : Ti* pou come to Davenport, T think you can. stand it to&#13;
come here dr^ a carriage,&#13;
f ! I want you to-assign George-Tichenor to my political&#13;
alP staff for the present. . &lt; • , ^&#13;
Gen. Sherman's S.F.o.Fo. 66, near Jonesboro, 6:-&#13;
o# r '"1 General in chief communicates with a feeling of&#13;
just .pride and satisfaction the following orders of the President&#13;
I IWi« United States and telegram of Lieut. General U. S. Grant&#13;
qn hearing of the capture of Atlanta. , .&#13;
II. All Corps, regiments and batteries composing that&#13;
Army may without further orders inscribed "ATLANTA" on their colors&#13;
mi"- • f&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
' — r-r •'r*&#13;
Matilda F. Peabody to Gen. Dodge, Lj^nn, Mass., 6:-&#13;
V * • *&#13;
"When people address Major Generals, I suppose they must write&#13;
short letters, and will therefore try to be brief:&#13;
First, I wish to congratulate you that the rebel bullet which&#13;
took such liberties with your scalp, di d not go a little lower and&#13;
interfere with your skull, which is of more consequence to you:&#13;
4 ^&#13;
but, seriously, let us thank the kind Providence which has saved&#13;
Xf,4 ' you from a worse hurt, and which I hope you believe, as I do, has&#13;
determined the course of every missile that has sped from either&#13;
^ - side in -all this war. . • -&#13;
My brother, Charles G. Peabody, has. nearly finished three ^&#13;
. jsi"' years service as private soldier in Co. D, 4th Minnesota Regiment&#13;
now s' ationed at Alatoona, and has now re-erJisted for two years&#13;
more. I believe he is not in your army corps, and perhaps"&#13;
^ you may have no control over him, but knowing that you are in his&#13;
vicinity, thought I would write and ask your good offices in his&#13;
^ . #&#13;
' behalf, if you cah cohsistently do anything for him.&#13;
"*** I hope your wife is with you; It so, please* give my love to&#13;
^ her, and ask her if she remembers riding to L^nn beach when Dean&#13;
drove the horse in the water, and I kept saying, "Oh, dm't, and she&#13;
kept saying "Yes, do."' Tell her I am stronger now, and no#f so&#13;
fussy.&#13;
She will bo thankful all the time, I know, that you escaped&#13;
death, when it came so near.&#13;
1411&#13;
■L ''SSH&#13;
IP,-&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
Private Diary Mem. 6:- ei«vl'*;&lt;?■&#13;
At work orj report. Telegrafjied Joseph to bid for S/SO bonds.&#13;
^ ^ B. R, pegram to Gen. Dodge, St. Louis, 7;-&#13;
Yours 3d instant is just received. I have done nothing about&#13;
B.P.&amp; Co, matters. I shall pay them and also North ^ Scott&#13;
as soon as I return from New Orleans which will be ^bout three&#13;
weeks, I should pay North &amp; Scott before I leave, but cannot get&#13;
the money till the 20th and they have agreed to take it when I&#13;
at feturn. I leave Saturday for New Orlenas.therefore it&#13;
, will be impossible for me to have the pleasure of seeing you.&#13;
' I heard Kasson malce a big speeqh the other night for old Abe.&#13;
He tdkdS well, biit I hardly think Nils man will win this time,&#13;
' den. Howard's S.F.O.No. 120, Morrow's mill,.7:-&#13;
2d. Brig. General Ransom w^l move out his command at&#13;
7 o'clock A.m., taking the road on whieh he marched today, and&#13;
will be followed at 8 l/2 o'clock by tbe 17th corps, M^jor GSneral&#13;
Blair commanding. hi - 1 cfdjer, .i' •&#13;
!• . V . ■ 1 . \ Sd. At East point the 17th corps will occupy the right, the&#13;
Lif- left, and the 16th corps, tbe centre and reserve of&#13;
..'Vi&#13;
the Army. . f'Ti r .f'l wr.&#13;
4th. Brl«. General Kilpatrick will continue to^^ver the&#13;
Rear and rigbt as heretofore* ' ' ht&#13;
' ■ " * I'i rtlw Wfl t«.tn«w mI aqo-i**,-* ork&#13;
September 1864,&#13;
Private Diary Mem.- ?:•&#13;
. tterSr.c f&#13;
.slutosf CIR\ At Greenfield, ^ent to the Fair .groimds, v JA&#13;
"• Gen. Dodge bo his brother, Greenfield, Sept. 1:-&#13;
I cannot "o to the Bluffs by stage, my wound will not admit&#13;
of it for several weeks,and by that time I must be-getting back&#13;
to my command, r, ;&#13;
•' -Gen, Dodge to his brother, Greenfield, Sept* 5:- '&#13;
* 'Ainie is anxious to go to the Bluffs; so am I. ButI have a&#13;
very severe wound. It is healing fast, but to travel so far is&#13;
. not prudent for me, I shall go to Davenport and rest a week, when&#13;
. ^ "I expect t o see Grimeq, Kasaon, Hoxie and others. If I can get&#13;
• across the State safely, I will go to the Bluffs* To travel away ^&#13;
down to'St,-Joe and take my chances of catching one of those old&#13;
boats, I cannot do it, ''"i&#13;
» V&#13;
1 . .&#13;
If we get the men from this draft ^'■e wi^l clean out the rebelyou can rely up-n it, I never saw the end before; I do now.&#13;
The Army will settle Jeff Davis in spite of the opposition in the&#13;
' north,&#13;
Atlanta has fallen and we will preps right after Hood as soon&#13;
as we get a new start and a supply of stores; there will be no&#13;
letup, - •* ,51-1 •• .r.' t&#13;
Grant writes us that ho has got Lee, and if they will give him&#13;
the troops he wants, he will finish him, I have no doubtof it,&#13;
Shis last move was a grand piece of strategy. (&#13;
1413&#13;
September, 1864. t ^ &gt; r»&#13;
. , ; ,ji • I expect to reach Davenport the last of this week.&#13;
,, "O' telegraphed you the day I was wounded. My eyes are bad.&#13;
The shock closed then entirely, but they are gradually coming to.&#13;
t,. The skull was planed down by the baU, cutting everything clean to&#13;
K. •&#13;
brain and talking off the outer bone..&#13;
■■li raf".&#13;
Col, Clark t^^ Gen. Ransom, East Point, 8:-&#13;
The Major General Commanding directs me to inform you that&#13;
the 17th Army Corps will tomorrow morning move around to the left,&#13;
and your command will accordingly occupy and protect the right&#13;
. . flank of this Army.&#13;
C. C. Carpenter to Gen. Dodge, East Point, Ga., 8:-&#13;
* 1 have thought while we were on the late expeditif;n that as&#13;
■ J ■ *&#13;
soon as the command got back I would write you.&#13;
• « ' ' I *&#13;
It is now night, and we have just fairly gotten into position&#13;
C**' : jXo -1; :&#13;
irZ^lvZr' when report says we are to remain for some time to rest, be&#13;
^ shall not attempt to tell you much about the&#13;
i late expedition; ^ou know one person when connected with a certaih&#13;
command has but few facilities for learning what is going on&#13;
throughout the entire armj'.&#13;
%&#13;
The country over which we traversed was the best we have had&#13;
marching an army compactly, and keeping it in such&#13;
* i&#13;
order that it could quickly be thrown into line and concentrated.&#13;
One or two days in riding along I could see the column of the 15th&#13;
^ A.C. on the left of a range of fields, the 17th A.C. on the right,&#13;
l4i4&#13;
September, 1864. .Ki:: '&#13;
'and the 16th in the centre; and the country was So level and so&#13;
few streams, that by a few hours work with your Pioneer Corps, a&#13;
road could be cut out through the fields, and strips of timber&#13;
sufficient for a day's march of our corps. General Ransom got&#13;
along very well, and is quite an energetic man; but the Corps&#13;
thought things did not move as smoothly as if' you had been in&#13;
i :r' *&#13;
command. This was the general expression of men and officers,&#13;
r ' .&#13;
and I have no doubt there was some truth in it, as he of course,&#13;
was not used to mnving a separate army.&#13;
You know the movement commenced the'morning of" the 26th, and&#13;
on the 29th we laid over at Shadnah Church, near Fairburn, on the -&#13;
West Point road, and tore up several m.iles of the road. The next&#13;
day starting at 5 o'clock A.k, we had 14 miles to mkke to Joneaboro&#13;
on the Macon road. General Kilpatrick was in the advance closely ' I . » ,&#13;
f »*&#13;
followed by the 16th corps; when about seven miles out, skirmishing&#13;
— T , ■ became pretty heavy in front of the l6th,* the 'cavalry at one point&#13;
Si" ' •&#13;
fell back and the 2d Iowa Infantry was pushed up to the fhont,&#13;
which in conjunction vd. th Walker's Battery gave the rebels a start&#13;
towards Jonesboro, and such an impetus that they did not make&#13;
another halt for several miles.&#13;
We marched nearly all night; in fact, I was up'all night getJ ■ ^ .&#13;
ting up my things to the front. That night our corps went into&#13;
position north of Flint river; the Macon rail oad being only 1 l/|&#13;
K 1415&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
2 miles distant. The Pioneer Corps were pushed forwardj and in&#13;
conjunction wj.th the troops threw up some breastowrks. The 31st&#13;
-iftl was spent in cannonading and skirmishing; and the 1st of Septem-&#13;
-gfl t)©!* resulted in the complete discomfiture of the enemy. On .the&#13;
-0 morning of the 1st an order was read in the canps from General&#13;
Sherman, that the rebel army was cut in two and that we "would&#13;
follow and destroy them." It is.said that what balked a part of&#13;
General Sherman's-plans was the officer commanding the 4th corps,&#13;
which was swung across the railroad at Rough and Ready and cans&#13;
down in. the rear of Jonesbqro,- capturing the rebel hospitals &amp;c,&#13;
at 5 P, M. putting off the attack until the next morning when Har-&#13;
" dee had withdrawn. General Jeff C. Davis and the 14th corps is&#13;
highly spoken of for good conduct on the first. It is also said&#13;
that General Biair did not perform his part owih^'to getting lost.&#13;
The casualties in the 16th in all their marches and fights&#13;
JTk'&#13;
,J^ u$&#13;
Tdt Jl,&#13;
has been very light. The boys got plenty of green corn and sweet&#13;
potatoes, and are in excellent health and good spirits. I shall&#13;
*&#13;
try to feed them well now so that they will be prepared for future&#13;
I&#13;
emergencies, I hope you will be well enough to have command when&#13;
our next campaign commcnes, and this wish is shared by every&#13;
man and officer in the army, 1 hope you got home where you could&#13;
. Jhave rest and quiet without much pain frfm that wound. General&#13;
Sherman's head quarters are in Atlanta, ^'he Army of the Tennessee&#13;
is here. There is only a water tank and single house at this&#13;
!*'£ 1416&#13;
I'' r&#13;
September 1864, • 'jjI'v.&#13;
place; It is mostly dense woods around the confluence of these&#13;
two roads. The Army of the Ohio is at Decatur. - ' ,&#13;
I see this McClellan political movement looks pretty formid&#13;
able.* I hope he may not be elected, as I think it would be disas-&#13;
~ trous to our republic, but I hope God will save our country who-&#13;
.:ever is elected President. Hoping you will soon be well.&#13;
' to •tT-'T. f ' Private Diary Mem. ,8:- /&#13;
, - r .'j; Started for Chicago. Arrived-at 10 P. M. and stopped at&#13;
Fremont House, C; . 'ir 0 .'f'W, .'foirie&#13;
- Gen, Howard's G.F.O.Fo. 16, East Point, Ga,,'9:-&#13;
-wjiH fterlw ■ It is with pride, gratification and a grateful sense of&#13;
divinS favor that I congratulate this noble army upon the successf,;, ;J\il. termination of the campaign, , I '&#13;
»■ Private Diary Mem. 9:- , _&#13;
. ; -vX , : 2 • '.vdt&#13;
f Chicago all day. Went to Davenport on the night train.&#13;
' . . Gen, Sherman's S.p.O.No, 70, East point, Ga., 10:-&#13;
I, Pursuant to an agreement between General J. B. Hood,&#13;
X'''9''i5 ■* . * .&#13;
Commanding the Confederate forces in Georgia, and Major General W.T&#13;
Sherman, commanding this army, a Truce is hereby declared to exist&#13;
from daylight of Monday, September 12th until daylight of Thursday&#13;
September 22d, being ten full days, at the point on the Macon&#13;
Railroad, known as Rough and Ready, and the country roundabout for&#13;
C- ■ (&#13;
a cricle of two miles radius; together vith the roads leading to&#13;
(icaao&#13;
and from, in the direction of Atlanta, and iLovejoy's Station&#13;
•rfi.&#13;
1417&#13;
■0%.&#13;
wmf 4' . r ■&#13;
r , /' '''*&#13;
September, 1864. . ' , •itif'tftiqo.'-&#13;
respective.li^; for the purpose of affording the^ people of Atlanta&#13;
a safe means of removal to joints south,&#13;
r - II. The Chief Quartermaster at Atlanta, Col. Easton will&#13;
afford all the people of Atlanta who elect to go South, all the&#13;
» . facilities he can spare, to remove them comfortably and safetly&#13;
with their effects to Rough and Ready; using cars d wagons, and&#13;
ambulances for that purpose; and commanders of regiments and Brigados, may use their regimental and staff teams to carry out thfe&#13;
object of this order; the whole to cease after Wednesday the 21st&#13;
inst. ■ &gt;■&#13;
III. Major General Thomas will cause a guard to be establish&#13;
ed on the road out beyond the Camp gfiound, with orders to allow all&#13;
wagons and vehicles to pass, that are manifestly used for this&#13;
^purpose, without undue search; and Major General Howard will send a&#13;
guard of one hundred men, with a Field officer in command, to take&#13;
post at Rough and Ready during the Truce, with or^'ers to concert&#13;
with a guard from the Confederate Army of like size, to maintain&#13;
r&#13;
the most perfect order in that vicinity; during the' transfer of&#13;
these families.&#13;
A white flag will be displayed during the Truce, and the&#13;
ff 11 a- ' '&#13;
Guard will cause all wagons to leave at 4 p. M. of Wednesday the&#13;
' ' ' ■ ' f '&#13;
Cist inst., and the Guard to withdraw at dark; the Truce to ter&#13;
minate the next morning.&#13;
; »aO&#13;
1419 rtt&#13;
iCi • I&#13;
' .&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
Gen. Howard's Circular, East Point, 10:-&#13;
I&#13;
The follov/ing regulations relative to passing through the&#13;
lines of this command of all citizens and colored persons will be&#13;
observed during the continuance of the Army at this point. '&#13;
1st. Flags of Truce will be received only at the outpost&#13;
♦ c&#13;
on the East Point road.&#13;
2d. Citizens will not be allowed to pass through the lines&#13;
either in or out except by the East Point roa d. '&#13;
5d, Major General Logan, Commandihg the 15th -^.C., will&#13;
establish such rules as he may deem best regulating the-passing&#13;
of the Picket lines at that point.&#13;
.a w.'). '&#13;
4th. Deserters from the enemy and all colored persona upon&#13;
approaching the lines at any point will be conducted to the Head&#13;
Y Quarters of the Corps at whose lines they may present themselves,&#13;
to be disposed of as the Commanding General of the Corps may&#13;
^ ■ * • '&#13;
« ■* ^&#13;
direct.&#13;
; 5th. No person not immediately connected with the Army will&#13;
I , -&#13;
be allowed to pass beyond the outer picket lines witrout permission&#13;
from Corps Commanders or from Superior authority,&#13;
6th. Corps commanders will please forward to these Head&#13;
r Quarters copies of their respective orders given their pickets&#13;
and outpost*.&#13;
Private Diary Mem. 10:-&#13;
In Davenpcrt, Met'lisson.&#13;
. .... 1 !•: • &gt; rt .'i'&#13;
1419&#13;
September, 1864, ... I ^&#13;
NOTE: General Howard's Field Circular, East Point,&#13;
j Georgia, Dated, September 11th, 1864; Relative to Leaves of&#13;
Absence and Tenders of Resignations*&#13;
Gen. Ransom's F. O.Mo. 50, East Point, Ga, 11;- ;&#13;
- The General Commanding takes pleasure in publishing to the&#13;
troops of the command the orders of Major General Sherman and Major&#13;
General Howard, complimenting tbis army on. the courage, perserverance and endurance with they have so signally displayed in the&#13;
campaign just closed.&#13;
Though but a short time in command of this corps, the General&#13;
Commanding can bear' evidence that you have maintained the enviable&#13;
reputation which you have gained under your loved commander. Major&#13;
General Dodge,.&#13;
To^him ndio hag shared with you all the danger and privations&#13;
of the campaign belongs the pleasant duty of recording more at&#13;
length the labors and successes' in. which you have borne so honorable&#13;
a part.&#13;
It is due to Brig, Genera^. J. M. Corse, Commanding 2d divis&#13;
ion, and Brig, General J. W. Puller, commanding 4th division, with&#13;
their brigade commanders that I should express my hearty apprecia&#13;
tion of the- Cordial sujjport whi"h they have tiniformly given me&#13;
during the time I have been in command, ^&#13;
Obi. Spencer to Gen, Dodge, Rome, 11:- ; " i ' •&#13;
I returned here one week ago and should .ha'^ wtttten you but&#13;
m'&#13;
September, 1864. * ''' ' •*** ' '&#13;
bwlr.g to ""Wheeler's raid have not done so. The report today is&#13;
that coinmiini oat ion re-established 7/ith Nashville. &lt; We have not&#13;
had a mail for over a week, and know nothing of what'le going on&#13;
in the world around us ■■ .T&#13;
Sherman's move to the south of Atlanta accomplished evervthing&#13;
expected of it, besdies, thrashing Hood prettj-^ bafflly. I suppose&#13;
the army is now resting and will immediately commence preparing&#13;
, for another campaign. " " ■&#13;
' ^&#13;
Things move along pretty much as usual here. ^ went out&#13;
on Wednesday with 300 men and had a rimning busHwhacking fight for&#13;
three days, los' bnekilled and one wounded, and brought in IB&#13;
V' "'prisoners. There is no'• opportunity to accomplish ansrthing here,&#13;
and I do hope seme other man will be sent here,.&#13;
yQ^, Washington 1 wish y^ti Would proci^'me Cor.mis-&#13;
' sidn from' of with rank fr'-n. July - 30th,' 1863, thd&#13;
oWiwor time f"ira» first appointed..,! I was mustered September 11th, and my&#13;
time expires for muster today. I would prefer to remain, btvJ.&#13;
want to lose my old rank, and think a new commission re-&#13;
^Sipp olnting me as ColonSl* tO' take-rarfic from tha date of first ap&#13;
pointment would settle the matter. The aggregate-of the jreglment&#13;
is 868, amd I am'reoruiting ve'ry rapidly just now, »» •&#13;
You wwre very foateswito in getting over the road when you did;&#13;
four days latr#rflwifltea hj^ve kapt y&lt;fu at :9qm of .the^ way stations&#13;
ibr ^ .Je* T&#13;
1421&#13;
♦v."'.) I'r'if&#13;
-.'. i ' I'K ■&#13;
•v ■'.' .^Y i I&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
. ■ • nt .■in-'--*-:&#13;
I '"Ope you are recovering rapidly, and that you will so n be -ell&#13;
f • •&#13;
and soon return to the command,&#13;
T started a subscription for a sword and equipments for a&#13;
present to you. In Rome I got one thousand dollars and I send the&#13;
paper today to General Sprague and ask him to circiilate at the&#13;
front. I have no doubt but that we will raise four or five thousand&#13;
6 •&#13;
dollars, and that your comman d will present you with the finest&#13;
sword and equipments yet presented. The s'J: script ion here was&#13;
only from three regiments, the 39th lov/a and 57th Illinoins being&#13;
absent chasing Wheeler. I think when they return they will&#13;
increase the subscription of the 3d brigade and my regiment to&#13;
at least $1500. If the other brigades do as well we can purchase&#13;
you something worth keeping.&#13;
Tell me something about the election. Has not the capture&#13;
of Atlanta hurt ycClellan? I hope so. And don't you believe old&#13;
■ • •ta.iJ&#13;
Abe will be elected? . . ^&#13;
.il orf.t&#13;
Private Diary Mem. II:-&#13;
Ui . : : • ■ Went to ride with Annie and Dr. Robbins up and do*h the&#13;
river. Wrpte Bailey to send my letters to the Bluffs.&#13;
1 fMy.f.&#13;
Gen. Dodge to his brother, Davenport, 12:&#13;
' r.'^l&#13;
' i^Atf&#13;
Leave for Des Moines today. Will get through to Council&#13;
Bluffs next week.&#13;
M z --V 'nTvlb&#13;
Gen. Dodge to his brother, Des Moines, 13:- "&#13;
' ■ ■ " Tet&#13;
I shall stay in Council Bluffs all next week.&#13;
"''T J ..j&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
Gen, Da3 ge to his brother, Des Moines, 13;-&#13;
' i&#13;
I arrived last night. I got along pretty well, but suffered&#13;
some from the jar to my head. I sha]1 leave Thursday or Friday&#13;
for Council Bluffs. Shall take it easy, laying over at night.&#13;
Aj-inie and Ella are with me.&#13;
Gen, Ransom to Gen Dodge, East Point, 13:-&#13;
. ' . rit&#13;
It is said that "Republicans are ungrateful" and I' have heard&#13;
&lt;*&#13;
it often conceded that Major Generals particularly when wounded,&#13;
expect impossibilities of their subordinates.&#13;
This must be so, dif you would not give me a lecture for not&#13;
writing you on the Ist inst, when you left us on the 25th ult.&#13;
Doubtless ere this you have received my letter o'f the 4th giving&#13;
a detailed account of the movements* of your command up to that time&#13;
and will, I hope, give me full credit for the immense draft upon&#13;
my "midnight oil" that such lengthy efforts involve,&#13;
August last left the corps in position in front of Love joy's&#13;
Station, the 2d division on the right of the army, joined on fche&#13;
left by the 17th corps. The 4th division one mile in rear of&#13;
*&#13;
right in reserve and cover ng the Fayetteville and Covington road.&#13;
On the 4th inst- I was ordered to fortify a new position 2&#13;
" * 1&#13;
miles in rear joining Logan on the right, to be occupied by the&#13;
4th division, which was to act as rear guard 'to the right column&#13;
(or left retiring) on the withdrawl from the enemy's front.&#13;
These works were completed and the 4th division moved in at Turners&#13;
1423&#13;
'V.&#13;
September 1864. 11 f ^ f*&#13;
rlace at noon on the 5th. The trains were all ordered to the&#13;
rear (jonesboro) at 2 P, M. ,and the army to withdraw at 8 P. tT. ,&#13;
leavina out the skirmish line until 12 M» at which time the rear&#13;
guards were to retire from their new position bringing up the&#13;
rear of the army,&#13;
' • Fuller got his trains out of the way, but Corse was behind 2&#13;
hours with his and Blair, who moved in advance in same road with&#13;
the 16th Corp, did not start his trains to the rear tintil 6 or 7&#13;
P. M. at which time a severe rain storm commenced, that cut up the&#13;
I&#13;
roads and washed out the bridges and rendered movement of trains&#13;
and artillery almost.impossible, Our trains floundered through&#13;
the roads all night. Myself and staff and everybody else&#13;
f&#13;
worked hard all night pushing then forward. At 12 M. Logan withdrew his rear guard, leaving my.left open, and chances for being&#13;
cut off from Jonesboro, painfully certain. Most of the trains&#13;
of the 17th Corps were still within a mile of the rear- dL 1 the&#13;
• - ' ■ - r -&#13;
troops of both corps- in a short time the Infantry pickets came in&#13;
leaving cavajLry only in my front; they were stampeded about 1 A. M,&#13;
Then I got wrried sane, sent Corse over to take the place of&#13;
■ ,r&#13;
Logan's division, withdrawn, and worked hard at the trains.&#13;
Got them ail out of the way, also the 17th Corps a 5 A. M. when I&#13;
withdrew without loss, mighty dudden, making the march to Jones:-oro&#13;
4 miles, in one hodr and two minutes.&#13;
We were in a deviH ish tight olace, but tl» rebs did not dia1424 .&#13;
' 'N'&#13;
r-' V :&#13;
September, 1864, • '■ ^ ^'-'&#13;
cover it, as I kept up a bold front with Corse on my left and the&#13;
* ' bully 9th Illin is along our entire front. General Howard com&#13;
plimented me on the successful termination of an afflar that looked&#13;
very squally, ^&#13;
We took our old works and camps at Jonesboro, dr rather on&#13;
' the Flint river, the enemy's cavalry coming up to our skirmish&#13;
line about noon. On the 7th, moved at-6 l/2 P. M. being the ad-&#13;
^vance of the left column, 'through Renfro Place,'Scross Shoal&#13;
Creek and went into camp near the forks of Shoal Creek, having&#13;
marched 8 miles.&#13;
On the 8th, moved at 6.30 P, U, again ih advance, (Blair still&#13;
in the rear) to a point about one mile south west of East Poiit ,&#13;
occupying old rebdl works. The Army of the Tennessee had a&#13;
great time getting located. "It took us from the morning of the&#13;
8th until the 11th,'during which time the 10th Corps moved three&#13;
times, the 15th twice and the 17th twice,&#13;
^ &lt; . ■ •&#13;
Wo are now on the extreme right, jo8ned on left by the 15th.&#13;
r . .&#13;
which crosses the Railroad at East Point and is Joined on its&#13;
left by the 17th corps and which connects with the l4th corps.&#13;
I will try and get up a map showing our different positions,&#13;
as' illustrative of the large amouht of brains displayed by aomebody. Since our arrival'here, we have been fixing up, getting&#13;
Q. M, stores and making works," 4:c, Sherman and Howard published&#13;
congratulatory orders Which I will send you; also my disclaimer.&#13;
1425&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
All are very busy getting up reports, and.Clark desires me to urge&#13;
you to get yours up at the earliest possible period.&#13;
- -O'- The reports of brigade, division and corps will be in to&#13;
Department Head Quarters by tomorrow, . . -&#13;
, . ■ I will have copies of F-uller's, Corse's and my reports sent&#13;
you as soon as they are done. Mine, of course, will only embrace&#13;
from the 19th August to present time.&#13;
Howard; has recommended me Tor Major General, and I presume&#13;
the document will be favorably endorsed by Sherman, though I have&#13;
no information on this point, Howard fcold me last night -hat&#13;
Grant had ordered Sherman to pxishthe enemy and keep him in our&#13;
front by all means, and that in order to carry out these orders a&#13;
new campaign would be commenced by the Ist of Oct berj this, of&#13;
course, is not knwwr in the Army and will be a great disappointment&#13;
to all, .as a respite and gereral recruiting is anticipated, and&#13;
officen-&amp;.expect that a reasjmable propofction of them will be allow&#13;
ed to go home, • a.&gt;o ■* iojj •»i ;. .&#13;
■ Howard is'al s o ^Talking of breaking up one Corps and dividing&#13;
it out to the other two. He suggested the following to me last&#13;
night: "That the 4th jdivision, 16th corps be sent to the 17th corps&#13;
and the 2d division to the-15th, and you placed in command of the *&#13;
17th corps. Biair to be sent to the Mississippi river and organt&gt; ize the 16th corps-out of the troops there belonging to the&#13;
Department." He also said that he would, have to consult with Blair&#13;
14^6 &gt;0 feAWlf&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
about this change, as he- "would not have a difficulty with the&#13;
Blair family for the world" You see, therefore, that in all proba&#13;
bility Biair's and Logan's interestswill be looked out for prob&#13;
ably at your expense. •'&#13;
Though the General expressed his determination to retain a&#13;
.. fW&gt;» corps in the field for you, yet the Lord only knows what he will do&#13;
with Logan and Blair buckihg at him. Betv;een you and I, General,&#13;
' he has shown great weakness in this last movement, a d he will not&#13;
do, he will soon become a tool to be lead and controlled by strong&#13;
er men. I say this to you that you may be fully advised as to the&#13;
situation and for youself decide what will be the result. ^&#13;
" * Howard says he wants to increase the command 5 or 8000 and get a&#13;
cavalry regiment for each cornSV He propose to go to Memphis and&#13;
g^t" such forces as he may want to fill up, and send thsm here&#13;
^ be'fore he leaves there. This is not decided however. i&#13;
-w-r/c array of the Tennessee now numbers 22000 aggregate with 18000&#13;
muskets. Canby has got his own commanders along the river and they&#13;
are Instructed to pay no attention to Sherman's or Howard's orders,&#13;
"^^Vorgan L. Smith and others 8#nt d6wn-the river have no show and&#13;
are drying nothing. It looks as though the Department of the&#13;
Tennessee had ceased to exist, and Sherman's control on the'Miss-&#13;
- - ' 1 • - - r issippi been suspended. •&#13;
Major Gaborn, Chief oT Artillery, told Ae he wanted t® send f&#13;
for Col. Lothrop, Chief ol* Artillery of Ihe Cor« to be at these&#13;
Head Quarters in that capacity.&#13;
1427&#13;
■ ■,&#13;
September, 1864, tnotfjairef'r&#13;
He has also directed that-the artillery be changed, so as to&#13;
have 2/3 light I2's, and 1/3 3 inch Rodmans, when a division has&#13;
but two batteries, one to be rifled, th other light 12's; this&#13;
makes a change in the 4th division that is not satisfactory to&#13;
the batteries,&#13;
' ' The brigade at Rome is scattered, two regiments of it have&#13;
gone to Pulaski, I am trying to get them here, but 'think I shall&#13;
not succeed. The 27th0hio will probably be returned to us soon.&#13;
Capt, Kossak; Engineer, was ordered to report to Blair, and has&#13;
I -&#13;
actually moved over there, i made a row about it last night, and&#13;
Raeae has promised to return him and give us a good engineer for&#13;
t&#13;
each division, Tiedeman l)tou know, is a perfect stick, and his&#13;
aids in the Division are but little better. Van Esmo has been&#13;
ordered by Sherman to report to his regiment. Col, Grover and&#13;
Major Martin of the 17th New York were both mortally wounded&#13;
in the fight on the 1st September at Jonesboro, The regiment&#13;
lost about 90 men killed and wounded. Major Hamill, 2d Iowa, was&#13;
badly wounded in the advance on Flint River on the 30th ult,, his&#13;
regiment and the 7th "^owa lost 20 men that day,&#13;
Lt, Col. Titus, 81st Ohio was wounded in the leg at Jonesboro;&#13;
,he has been discharged. The Doctors ate all leaving us. Gay is&#13;
going to be ordered to Columbus and some five or six others are&#13;
• # .&#13;
getting out of the service on certificate of disability.&#13;
Chamberlin is going to resign, Redfield and Parks have ten&#13;
dered their resignations, and any quantity of line officers are&#13;
1428&#13;
September, 1864. ^ , vor* rfr"^&#13;
tendering their resignations. I think that Sherman's flatterirg&#13;
assurance in his first congratulatory.ordQr- that after a month's&#13;
rest-T we should enter xipon a "fine winter campaign" in view of&#13;
« •&#13;
the last four month's experience, the officer® cannot see it in&#13;
the same light with the enthusiastic commanding general, and are&#13;
therefore making an effort to get out. Barnes has af5)lied for&#13;
a leave, but I think if we are to move so n we cannot let him go.&#13;
„ . The members of your staff are all well,,and often speak of&#13;
you, and we all look anxiously* for your return. Buring the movet t -&#13;
ment on Jonesboro and to Love joy's and return, I was greatly in&#13;
debted&#13;
and always&#13;
to the&#13;
on&#13;
gentleman&#13;
hand, and though&#13;
composing&#13;
I worked,&#13;
your staff;&#13;
them very&#13;
they&#13;
hard&#13;
were&#13;
they&#13;
energetic&#13;
offered&#13;
|&#13;
• «&#13;
no complaint, but cheerfully complied with all orders. Tiedeman&#13;
used to get lost several times a day, but we got along and did&#13;
» • » •&#13;
not miss him,&#13;
1 learn of your gradual improvement with much stitisfaetion&#13;
and only regret that it is not more rapid.&#13;
The nominee of the Chicago Convention and their f&gt;l^tform gives&#13;
'ua courage in the Army to believe that Mr. Lincoln will be reeletted, We are now looking anxiously for the returns from the&#13;
draft, Which we expect will be promptly and rigidly"enfrced.&#13;
If the administration does not enforde the draft with determina&#13;
tion, they will lose great strength in my opinion, Mr. Lincoln I&#13;
must show "back-bone" now.&#13;
•«,' n I&#13;
1429&#13;
September, 3.864. f I'lr .&#13;
; ft is a question in my mind whether I am doing you justice&#13;
To or great injustice xa writing you these long letters, -Probably&#13;
by the time you have waded through this, you will be able to&#13;
sfl ■ express yourself in the language of the prick "No more at- j&#13;
present." , • ; ^ .&#13;
Sherman and Hood have agreed upon a truce the better to enable&#13;
them to get the people out of atlanta. The Truce extends to 2&#13;
^ ^miles around Rough and Ready and on the roads leading from Atlanta&#13;
to that part, and therice to Love joy's Station. Sherman is making&#13;
a clean sweep of the inhabitants of Atlanta.&#13;
You will appreciate the importance of your early return to&#13;
us from what:I.!ihrve said about the proposed rrorganization. I&#13;
shall watch your interest and that of^ the Corps C' nstantly and do&#13;
-."1 my best to keep all right, but ydu well know how much better you t&#13;
':&gt;©ould do this• yourself, ^ ^ ^lO&#13;
'■■ ■ a-r&#13;
o .-1,-'i: Gen, uenHoward novvcii-u ^o uGen. Ransom, na-iiouui, East ^ point, 13:- sAf&#13;
f'lmm 91 * ' Tha free. Military Academy for the instructions of&#13;
applicants for the Command of colored Troops insituted at&#13;
Philadelphia, Penn., will be closed September 15th, 1864.&#13;
• ' ■ NOTES General .Ransom's repDrt of the operations of&#13;
the 16th Army Corps from the 19th of August, the date he ass\imed&#13;
' oonataxtd , Dated East |»oint, Georgia, September 14th, 1864 (10DR466)&#13;
' * ollw X ■&#13;
, V'./&#13;
September, 1864. • t ' "&#13;
, I • . General Sprague to General Dodge, East Point, 14:-&#13;
:[ '.v'Tt'iYoTi are doubtless fully posted as to the result of General&#13;
Sherman's movement on to Hood's commimications; it was a brilliant&#13;
thing, but in the whole movement your command was not engaged; it&#13;
was, of course, ready as it always has been.&#13;
j ijijjQ rest which the troops are nov; enjoying is doing every&#13;
^ body good, but it is hinted that it will not continue as ong as&#13;
' at first supposed. Indeed, General Howard told me this P. M.,&#13;
thai the Army would probably rove by the 1st of,October, that&#13;
General Grant hnd telegraphed'that it would not do to let this&#13;
' army remain inactive, and that a messenger was on the way to un- ^&#13;
r fold the general plan. General Howard, also said it was the&#13;
^ design to consolidate the 16th and 17th corps. If this is&#13;
done, I tnist you wllT bfe assigned* to the command of the consolida&#13;
ted corps, I hope you will not fail to look after your interest in&#13;
the matter. '&#13;
General Biair is goigg home on "sick-leave" and it is said&#13;
he does not expect to return. ■ ' ^&#13;
•' ahencan's order removing all" citize;\s ffora. Atlanta Is creat&#13;
ing a great commotion among the natives. The ex'dus is going on&#13;
rapidly. ' "vv&gt;:: . -&#13;
'' 1 have •leave of abseric(| dn ffccount of sickness in&#13;
my family. My wife Has been ill for nearly three months. I am ^&#13;
1431&#13;
September, 1864, - . t- , ¥■ . ■&#13;
grateful for the favors you have shown me, and I trust you will&#13;
• t&#13;
never hftve caizse to. regret them. I hoie you will soon be with&#13;
Gen. Howard's S.o.No. 208, East Point, Ga., 16:-&#13;
r&#13;
A General Court Martial is hereby appointed to meet at&#13;
Atlanta, Georgia, on the 1st day of October, 1864 at 9 o'clock&#13;
A. MI, or as soon thereafter as practicable, for the trial of&#13;
^ Brigadier General T. W. Sweeney, United States Volunteers,&#13;
T, S. Peabody to Gen. Bodge, Hilton Head, 16:-&#13;
; I ,m*f&#13;
Do you remember a long time ago when vie started "up country"&#13;
to go to school at Newbury, Vermont? I went to Dartmouth af erwards and you to Norwich, Vermont, where the military training&#13;
you received, added to your native ability, and Yankee go-ahead-&#13;
' ' t&#13;
ativeness have gained for you a national reputation. It gives me&#13;
pleasure to hear from time to time through the papers of the brav&#13;
ery of another Mass, man and an old schoolmate,&#13;
■r&#13;
I studied law with my brother-in-law. Dean Peabody, Esq,,&#13;
in Lyon, Mass,, practiced there until last winter, when I came here&#13;
to purchase a plantation and try my hand at cotton raising, but the&#13;
land selling so high, I concluded "it a more promising field t.^ go&#13;
ln,to trade, and so did. Business is not very brisk now, owing to&#13;
the large number of troops sent to General Grant from this depart-&#13;
• - * .X&#13;
ment. We expect more this winter,&#13;
' f " T ■ '*&#13;
I married Mary C. Hews, of Lynnfiled, Centre,' Mass, November&#13;
1432&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
8th, 1862, and one fe mall soldier aged 10 months is now growing&#13;
finely and proving hiijself a wonderful child, of course, as usual,&#13;
I saw your mother last year when visiting the East, and think she&#13;
looks very much as she did when we were school iDoys,&#13;
But the object of my writing is to ask you if you&#13;
cannot assist my iarother Charles G. peabody," private In Co, D.&#13;
4th Minnesota Regiment io some situation where better pa^ or a&#13;
. '."ft ^ ■ ■" " ' .■7" . '■&#13;
chance to show his real worth may be his lot'. He has served his&#13;
three years faithfully,'and now re-enlisted for the war. He is&#13;
an exceedingly modest fellow and lacks the brass requisite in the&#13;
army ( or anywhere else) to secure*the favor or influence of those&#13;
who can help him, I, having a plenty of that metal in my compodition, do not hesitate to ask your influence, knowing from your&#13;
old generosity and good-fellowship you will be quite wiling to&#13;
t ' " -r r ' ' . r,..&#13;
favor me, when not inconsistent with your duties as an officer,&#13;
.ft -ft&#13;
I am not sure be belongs to your corq^s, but if not, it&#13;
■ . ' •• ■if - - • - • :,i - .-j., r&#13;
.^may be in your power to give him a lift.&#13;
My sister Matilda, your old school maam, lives in Lynn! She&#13;
married Dean Peabody you may remember. He practices law in Lynn&#13;
O' " - f •&#13;
I&#13;
and does an excellent business. My sister Melicent who married&#13;
Dean's brother Joseph lives in Lowell, Mass,, where he continues&#13;
this old business of teaching. She has three boys and one girl.&#13;
Perhaps it may interest you to hear something of military&#13;
* • . / , , . 1&#13;
mfttters hare. The Department of'the South remains under command&#13;
1«33&#13;
September, 1864» .y^e-&#13;
♦ General Foster, the defender of Washington, N. G. , and he is&#13;
conceded by all I think, to be a good soldier as well as a fine&#13;
iisv.;/ gentleman. The mmber of froops under his command does not&#13;
warrant any very extensive "offensive movements, and this place is&#13;
so easily defended by-gun*-boats a handful of men can hold the Sea&#13;
' Islands, for if the rebs could get on them, the question of getting&#13;
' off Would be quite another, as ^the navy can slip in behind them&#13;
by the numerous creeks and shell every square* mile on all these&#13;
islands.&#13;
• * f • • • ' *&#13;
■ As it is' publicly announced by officers both of the army and&#13;
• A&#13;
' navy, I suppae it is not contraband to say that an attack may be&#13;
''' I . 'J , 'i . ■ . . ' _ . ■&#13;
expected at Charleston about the 25th of this month, end they say&#13;
they are determined to capture it at all hazards,&#13;
,f - " • • T '• i. * * ' * v. t ''&#13;
Your glorious victories under General Sherman are the-priase&#13;
on every tongue, and now if General Grant can keep Lee where he is&#13;
von't the rebs be fast approaching that famous "last ditch."&#13;
My brother has been stationed for some timd at Alatoon, Ga.&#13;
Capt. Chamberlin to Gen. Ddgge, East Point, Ga., 16:-&#13;
* 1 am a citizeni My resignation tendered d i the 13th inst.,&#13;
is just accepted, and I start home in a day or two. To you, with&#13;
whom I have had the honor and pleasure of serving as a Staff Offi&#13;
cer for'^a short period, I feel that an explanation le due.&#13;
► It is not' on account o'f the least abatement or my desire to crussh&#13;
' K . . r&#13;
rebeilion, or to aid in the re-establishment of our Government1434&#13;
September 1864. ^&#13;
, not because some whim of mind has not been gratified, not because&#13;
I was not promoted rapidly enough, not that I was tired of the&#13;
service, or, (though I say it myself) because I was afraid to incur&#13;
-wi't'S dangers,, that I have resigned, I did it from a firm «ronvicticn that duty to my family require it.&#13;
I leave the service with the deepest regret. It has always&#13;
been .a pleasant service to me, and never more so than during the&#13;
last two months. I assure you it cost me an effort to give up&#13;
my as so 4i at ion with you, and with the many frierids in the army,&#13;
who had endured with me the perils and now enjoy the trijm.ph of&#13;
this arduous campAign.&#13;
In leaving the active service of my coxintry, I find some con&#13;
solation ^in the thought that I may find important work to do at&#13;
home, and I assure you that what my hands find to do, I shall do&#13;
with my might.&#13;
. 'On .&#13;
There is nothing of interest occurring Here now. Leaves of&#13;
• • ' ikj • I&#13;
absence are being liberally granted, aid quite a number of resignations are being accepted.&#13;
If ever it shall lie in my power to do you a service, you have&#13;
but to command me and it.shall be gladly rendered.&#13;
&lt; \ "t&#13;
NOT^: Accotmt Of Reception of General Dodge on his return to&#13;
Iowa, 6DR78 and also 6 DR51, 2DR66 &amp; 75 1 DR 8 and 10.&#13;
« I no&#13;
, Gen, Sher«an*s S.F.O.No, 74, Atlanta, Oa., 17:- A»rre . ,, ,&#13;
I. In order that the officers and soldiers may procure the&#13;
1435&#13;
September, 1864, .'"wr ^&#13;
needful supplies not embraced in the Ration table, or furnished as&#13;
anti-scorbuties, each Army Commander may establish a store near&#13;
his main camp, viz: General Thomas in Atlanta, General Howard at&#13;
East Point and General Schofield a+ Decatur, subject to such&#13;
tariff of prices and regulated in such manner as each Commander&#13;
may prescribe, to ensure fair prices and good order.&#13;
- y ■■ Q^n. Ransom to Geij. Dodge, .East Point, Ga., 18:-&#13;
General Sherman said to Corse yesterday that it had been de&#13;
termined to transfer the 4th division to the 17th corps and the&#13;
2nd division to the iSth corps. He was asked What would become&#13;
of you, and he said he tfid'not know. You see that fehings are&#13;
working, here very much to your disadvantage.&#13;
I regret exceedingly that the Corps is to be broken up and&#13;
still more that advantage is takeh of vour absence to injure your&#13;
prospects for a corps,tb^it I see ho way to help*it, as Biair and&#13;
' •f.&#13;
Logan will not go and it seems to be settled that some one has to&#13;
suffer.&#13;
A bearer of dispatches from Grant is expected here today,&#13;
when it is thought we s'lall have orders to move. The Lord knows&#13;
we are in a poor condition to do so, Sherman has hamed Milledgevil]e as our objective point. • ' i"*&#13;
Barnes has got a leSVe of absence and will leave here to&#13;
morrow. He will advise you of ever^'thing.&#13;
Sherman says he will not make any recommendations until there&#13;
1436&#13;
t.&#13;
■&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
are some vacancies, and that there is time enough for me ' that I&#13;
am young and can wit- rather encouraging don-'t you think-so?&#13;
Let me hear from you, and advtie me of your intentions.&#13;
you go tot New York, please call at No, 20 Seventh Ave. and&#13;
see Mother and I would like for you to get Eugene a situation&#13;
on the Pacific Railroad if possible, o&#13;
- Gen*-Howard's P.O.-.No, 210, East Point, Ga., 18:-&#13;
Mr. George F. Marble is announced as the Agent&#13;
for the establishment of a Store near East Point, for the purpose&#13;
of supplying the officers and soldiers of this arm: with articles&#13;
not embraced in the Ration table or furnished as Anti-scorbuties,&#13;
Gen. Howard's Circular, East Point, Ga,, 18:-&#13;
A corps of pay masters has been sent.to pay this entire&#13;
Army-up to August 31st, 1864. . .. .. ^ '&#13;
- ^ Gen. Dodge to Gen. Sherman, Council Bluffs, Sept 19:-&#13;
htm ■:*&#13;
1 arrived here last week and was in hopes I could return by&#13;
this time, but my wound is giving me a good deal of trouble. The&#13;
bone was injured and will work out, which keeps the wound open,&#13;
though it now looks as t|iough it woiUd soon heal. Since I heard&#13;
you were resting, I have been more contented and will get back&#13;
before you move, sick or well. ^&#13;
The fall Of Atlanta- cane, in a very opportiine momerit and has&#13;
put a different pha^e upon «a.ttpra in the north, and it will aid&#13;
14 3t&#13;
cr:w er'&#13;
u'k-I&#13;
Septer.ber, 1864, ^ ^ • • j.&#13;
greatly, in enforcing the draft, as well as obtaining recruits.&#13;
There will be no serious opposition to it. People begin to appre&#13;
ciate the great ovent our armv has accomplished, and I hope will&#13;
show it by filling up our ranks,&#13;
v J ^ your two brothers in Des lloines; both are well,&#13;
' Gen, Dodge to Gen. Sherman, St. Louis Jan, 19, 1865:-&#13;
I trust you will not t&amp;ke it amiss if one of your old sol-&#13;
^.^diers gongratulate you upon the success of the late campaign.&#13;
. I regret very much my inability to accompany you, and leave&#13;
our army with many, many longings to be with it, I am here in&#13;
accordance with orders, I suppose, cf General Grant, as the assignment was made unbeknown to and unsought by mej but like all&#13;
soldiers, I take it with intention of doing the best I can,&#13;
Jffe all look forward to your next move, and all those who know&#13;
' 'o. army feel assured how it ^ill terminate. My long service unSO. ploasant to me, I supposte is ended* I have a pet&#13;
.1 . - ^&#13;
C "V. Aovn there that must fall to;some one—the let Alabama ^avalry--&#13;
- i LThey are« godd and true soldiers, and I hope you will give them a&#13;
chance. If I can at any time be of jany service to you here^,^^^ you&#13;
can command me. ' f r.' ' ,&#13;
NOTE: Leave of absence for 24 days is granted Surgeon&#13;
Norman Gay, United States Volunteers, Medical Director Left Wing&#13;
16th Army Corps, —ai&#13;
1438&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
rii'i &gt;&#13;
, 0 7-:':&#13;
NOTE': Surgeon H. J. Churchman, United States Volunteers&#13;
assigned to duty as Medical Director of Left Wing, 16th A.C.&#13;
' Gen, Howard's S.o,No. 211, East Point, 19:-&#13;
IV. In order to secure -the requisite number of drafted men&#13;
for this army. Corps Coijmanders will direct requisitions to be made&#13;
out at on'ce, • &lt;&#13;
James N. Porter to Gen, Dodge, East Point, 20:-&#13;
I respectfully request your consideration of a petition from&#13;
the band to me. It was gotten up without my knowledge and took&#13;
me by surprise, but as I hear that you are- not likely to assume&#13;
command again, I am with the rest, anxious to get out of the service^&#13;
Gen. Howard to Gen, Ransom, East Point, 20:-&#13;
The following dispatch has just been received from ""ajor&#13;
General Sherman: * - "&#13;
I&#13;
"Atlanta, September 20th, 1864, General Howard:' General ^homas&#13;
will send two of Garrard's brigade^ to Kilpatrick, and order him to&#13;
feel well down toward Eayettevill® and Love joy's. Support him if&#13;
necessary, ohly as far as consistent with the trucce, and to dis&#13;
cover what Hood is about, .&#13;
I will have spies tonight at Macon to watch which way he&#13;
goea., I think he will move back to Macon and send some men to&#13;
RichHibniiJ:&#13;
@lkZ&#13;
.. * 1 &gt;*»"&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
• ■ ' •, * ■&#13;
Gen. Howard's S.O.No. 212, East Point, 20:-&#13;
] '' . ; T&#13;
IX, Lieut. Col. D. T. Tiedemann, Chief Engineer, Left Wing&#13;
16th will proceed to Louisville, Leave of absence for&#13;
thirty days is granted him.&#13;
I • &lt;- ?&#13;
Gen. Ransom to Gen. Dodge, East Point, 21:-&#13;
Very much to my astonishment, I received a letter from you&#13;
today postmarked Des Moines, Iov;a. If it had been Denver City,&#13;
» t&#13;
I shoiild not have been more surprised and I think if the "hol^ in&#13;
your head" doesn't get well too soon, I may reasonably expect your&#13;
next communication to hail from the Rocky Mountains,&#13;
'' T - « •&#13;
Well I am delighted that yeu are able to travel, but, I must&#13;
I • • •&#13;
Bay you are very imprudent to be running around so soon in a country where railroad commtmication is so limited.&#13;
As I predicted in a former letter, the breaking up of this&#13;
Corps is decided upon, and Corse goes to the 15th and thd 4th&#13;
Division to the 141h Corps. It is all fixed and I expect the&#13;
order tomorrow, I believe it is General Howard's intention to&#13;
offer you the 16th corps to be made up from troops on the Mississipp JRlwer, though I am not fully advised on this point. W V, , , ^ W&#13;
, I have heard but one opinion in the corps aflDOut this matter&#13;
and that is one of great disgust and dissatisfaction. All regret&#13;
• • • » •&#13;
the consolidation and particularly when they know that we are to&#13;
lose you. However, I don't see any way to prevent it and can&#13;
only add my own. regrets to those of all the command.&#13;
1440&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
»&#13;
I shall try and keep' the Left Wing Head Quarters running until&#13;
you arrive, so that you" can make such disppsitions as you see fit,&#13;
and I hope that you will return at the earliest possible moment.&#13;
Barnes, Parks, Chamberlin, Dr. Gay and Refeild have gone home;&#13;
Gay and Barnes on leave and the others have resigned. Fullerton&#13;
will resign in a few days and Burnham will wait until you return.&#13;
Blair has gne home, and Logan will leave in a few days.&#13;
General Howard sent for Corps Commanders yesterday and got up a&#13;
: f ' -&#13;
Joint recommendation of Blair and Logan and himself; of Hanson.,&#13;
M. L. Smith, Leggett, Giles A, Smith, ^oods, Hazen and Corse to be&#13;
made Major Generals. For Brigadeir Generals in which joined.&#13;
Colonels Potts, Swayne, Winiamson, Jones, Mallory, V,'illfler and&#13;
Woodk and Lt. Col. Phillips, I suppose they will all be promoted&#13;
■- i " j'i'"' . •&#13;
in a horn.&#13;
Hood has left the Macon road and swung abound with his whole&#13;
force on the west Point'road with head quarters tyesterday) at&#13;
Palmeth Station, 18 miles from here. He has with him a large pon&#13;
toon train of 100 wagons; query- what the devil is he going to&#13;
do? The exchanged prisoners- 2000, or coming in. We get a few.&#13;
They are all men that have been taken in this campaign. Let me&#13;
hear from you. Regards to Mrs. D. and Mr, and Mrs, Baiiey,&#13;
By the way, Sergt, Maj. Felix Van Esme, 17th HCw York Vplunteer Infantry, has been ordered back to hib regiment* by Shertoan on&#13;
application. Can't you get him commissioned in tl^ 106th Colored&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
U, S. thei^e is a vacancy in 2d Lietu's position in the company on&#13;
duty with the 4th division Pioneers, and he might have that place&#13;
as the Company is well filled up.. Please attend to this as I want&#13;
Van Esme for engineer,':" . ; -&#13;
&lt;&#13;
, If you can do anything in getting my brother Eugene a position on the Pacific Railroad as we proposed, I should be very glad,&#13;
He is at No, 20, Seventh Ave., New York now, doing nothing.&#13;
.'Gen. Kilpatrick to Gen, Ransom, Camp Crooks. Ga. 21;-&#13;
- 4.40 A. Mi •&#13;
• »•!;&#13;
I understand that the right of your infantry is refused. By&#13;
throwing a portion around or forward it would relieve a portion&#13;
of my front. In speaking with General Wood a' few days since he&#13;
proposed to do this. My line is at least over eighteen miles&#13;
long,&#13;
Uivi ttqf)-&#13;
' " J &gt; • r- ' ,&#13;
Thos. C, Durant to Gen, Dodge, Covmcil Bluffs, 21:-&#13;
t -&#13;
I would like to see you in New York as soon as you can come.&#13;
It is important I should.&#13;
Gen, Howard's S.O.No, 214, East pftint, Ga., 22:-.&#13;
II, The 2nd division 16th Army Corps, Brigadier^ ,&#13;
General Corse commanding, is transferred to .the 15th Army /^orps,&#13;
and will report accordingly, ' ' rf .&#13;
III. Brigadier Genei^al Ransbtn will "resiime.comBaand of the&#13;
4th division, I'th Army Corpsi which.Is hereby transferred to the&#13;
17th corps, the command'of which Brigadier General. Ransom will&#13;
assume, by seniority of rank, in the temporary absence of Major&#13;
General Blair,&#13;
1442&#13;
'.•v&#13;
* ■ '■ r&#13;
) '- ■ ■ ■ -•* T"Tr September, 1864. « • -.&#13;
Gen, Ransom to Gen, Dodge, East Poin ,Ga,, 22:,- .&#13;
Nothing new along lino today.&#13;
Hood is reported to have crossed the Chaattahoochee below Campbelltorn, yesterday in large force. This looks like moving on our&#13;
communications. Our cavalry are all over on our right beyond, and&#13;
this side of Sandtown, and I presume acr'"s s the Chattahoochee,&#13;
* We are receiving exchanged^prisoners every day, 600 came in&#13;
"today. The 16th corps has thus far received only 25,&#13;
No orders to break up the "left Wing" yet, though we are&#13;
daily expecting them.&#13;
By the way, what disposition, did you make of my big black&#13;
trunk that I sent north with your baggage? You remember it was to&#13;
be 18ft at Department Head Qmrters at Chattanooga and they have&#13;
moved down here and report that my trunk was not left witli them.&#13;
I have some valuable clothing and boots in the trunk, I hope you&#13;
did not lose it, . , ,&#13;
The- ComB^wy belonging to the 106th Colored Infantry that are&#13;
with the 4th division Pioneers are full. They have two Lieuten-&#13;
'^ants appainted l^y you, but not mustered. The men are all mus&#13;
tered, Can you not feave the 1st Lt. appointed Captain and the&#13;
present 2d Lt, made 1st, leaving a vacancy of 2d Lieutenancy for&#13;
Van Esme the Sergt. Maj, 17th New York? . ^&#13;
Capt, Cadle tells me that the regiment I speak of is the 3th&#13;
Alabama, and they eppect the number to be changed to the 106th&#13;
. 1443&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
United States oolored. Do let us hear from you. The last from&#13;
Des Moines bears date the 13th instant.&#13;
NOTT: Capt, W.W^peileus to Gen, Dodge, Muscatine, Iowa,&#13;
• .. .&#13;
September, 22d (see 7DR215 and DD250):- .&#13;
t •&#13;
Gen, Fuller to Gen. Dodge, East Point, 23:-&#13;
" \ t ■ *&#13;
I was gratified on yesterday by a perusal of your letter from&#13;
Des Moines to General Ransom-b ut we all wondered where the d 1&#13;
we should next hear of your, and felt inclined 'o believe that if&#13;
c&#13;
you should get another severe wound, we shall hear of 3^ou on the&#13;
Rocky Mountains, I sincerely hope General that you will take care&#13;
of yourself and not meet with any drawbacks,&#13;
•. t .&#13;
This morning we have the order breaking up our "_^eft Wing" and&#13;
putting this division into the 17th Corps. Many of us feel a&#13;
regret at thd sunder ng of old ties and especially at this arrang4-&#13;
ment will be likely to separate us from yo-., under whom we have&#13;
served so long, and with whom v.e gained so fair a name,&#13;
T&#13;
t •&#13;
Will you be assigned to the 16th corps on the river, or will&#13;
s&#13;
you have an appropriate command here? In either case, I beg to be&#13;
r ,&#13;
t&#13;
remembered.&#13;
We like General Ransom very much-^and he enjoys alos the&#13;
confidence of all. I think -e like him better than almost any&#13;
body who might be put here,' because we know him "to be a firm&#13;
friend of yours.&#13;
I have some hopes of getting a leave next month. If you ard&#13;
1444&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
in Indian at that time I would cheerfully spend' a day for the&#13;
sake of seeing you, as*I might go home via Indianapolis as well as&#13;
■| T&#13;
• r • • . , » - .&#13;
■ via Cincinnati.&#13;
Please present my kind regards to Mrs. Dodge, "&#13;
Col. Clark to General Godge, East Point, 23:-&#13;
I have "our letter of the 13th and was much pleased to hear&#13;
X-- '&#13;
of your continued improvement in health. Under orders from G^en.&#13;
Sherman, the command has been consoldidated. It is no use.&#13;
Get me assigned to the A.g.O. in Washington if you can. In the&#13;
new organization the General intends to give you two divisions at&#13;
least, I T«ill secure the best "command possible for you,&#13;
Logan and Biair are on leave; Ransom commands the 17th corps,&#13;
t - r - V&#13;
OKtorhaus the 15th,&#13;
The "glory has departed from Israel" I wish I could Write&#13;
in a more cheerful vein; but I am not contented and never can be&#13;
*&#13;
under the present regime. However, I cannot consent to leave&#13;
r c ■ , ■ • c (' ' r&#13;
4tWa ,j/lrmy. God kpows^how I have labored for its welfare, how I&#13;
have worked for its friends, and see what reward I have reaped,&#13;
r&#13;
m&#13;
^ Promotions are constantly coming of men who have yet to&#13;
■ . leamVbhB A B C of milltarir duties. Old Sherman ig nores the&#13;
• " J'&#13;
entire staff- judging by his view, I presiime.&#13;
J .s . I&#13;
Don'5 get disgusted now with the new management. My opinion&#13;
is that some important changes will take pliace, and that is why I&#13;
*&#13;
am here. God bless you my dear General and speedily give you&#13;
health.&#13;
1445&#13;
September, 1864«&#13;
» »&#13;
Howard offered to make Ransom Chief of ^taff, end Ranson&#13;
could not see it. * . ^ A •&#13;
E. H. Talbott to Gen. Dodge, Washington 24:-&#13;
I see from the newspapers that you are at home for the purpose&#13;
of recruiting your health, and I therefore take this opportunity of&#13;
requesting a copy of your photograph for my wife*s album. She&#13;
greatly desires picttires of all our Iowa Generals,&#13;
I need not assure you that your sucoesses as an officer, and&#13;
your .consequent promotions are matters of pride with your lov/a&#13;
friends here. They have watched your course with the utmost con&#13;
fidence and.are proud.that their State can claim you are hers.&#13;
My wife's uncle. Major General Stephen Hurlbut, has fre&#13;
quently apoften of you to us in the most flattering terms,&#13;
' I shall in a few days resign my position here, and establish&#13;
myself in Chicago in the'War Claim business, an exception to the&#13;
rule that Department Clerks never resign. My position has for&#13;
over two years been that of Examiner of Pension :, add my salary&#13;
is $1800 but 1 hope and expect to do yet better in Chicago.&#13;
Alice Rutherfprd to Gen, Dodge, Muscatine, Iowa, 06:-&#13;
Your repuatation for kindness induces me to address this re&#13;
quest to you, hoping you may and will comply with it, I will&#13;
state it, begging that you will pardon my intrusion.&#13;
I have a brother in your division, Mr, Augustine Ruthefford,&#13;
Co, A,, 7th Iowa Volunteers, and the last news I heard from him he&#13;
1446&#13;
'.-rwi. »»V&#13;
f ' ■ 'i . .&#13;
September, 1864. -&#13;
was sick in hospital. This letter I receivdd aboufe four weeks ago,&#13;
it was sometime before the fall of Atlanta. ' I have written re-&#13;
|V'&lt;|jrvv' 6, peatedly but received no answe'r. Now if you can "inform me v/here&#13;
he is you will have conferred the greatest favor on his anxious&#13;
V } ' ■&#13;
mother and sister possible to bestow. I think perhaps he has been&#13;
I • '&#13;
remdved, so my letters do not reach him, for I knov; nothing but&#13;
sickness wduld prevent his writing. " a_ j .. . ..&#13;
^ tl&#13;
•' I heard communication was cut off, but it cannot l5"e true,for&#13;
iettero are received here from the 11th Iowa Volunteers, Sir,&#13;
I also beg you will s^e that the request' enclosed on a separate&#13;
• piece of-pap^r -iSf delivered to the Com. of Co, A., 7th-Regiment&#13;
- "from my 'biJotttter who is at "home being woi^dod severely. He says ^&#13;
you.Yi-siltad., him in-hospital after he wap wounded.&#13;
I'UCi : Sir, ^please pardon me fpr the_trouble I airi making^you, for I&#13;
t know not to whom else.I could apply.&#13;
Spencer to Gen. Dodge, J^ingston, 25:-&#13;
— - .. T . .&#13;
I have Just returned from Atlanta and'East Point and am waiting&#13;
to go to Rome,&#13;
- •'' *0 ^ - Jon , , , ' . . . .&#13;
General Ransom tells me that he has written you nearly every&#13;
day 4inco you left, and that hfc has thoroughly posted you on the&#13;
:1 . w ; ' ■ ■ ,j , h; •&#13;
occurrences.&#13;
T I ■ V ;-. I&#13;
The day b fore I reached Atlanta the order' breafrin^ up the&#13;
Left ^ing was issued. I found evervbody connected Vith the&#13;
Command angry and incensed, I talked to both General Sherman and&#13;
1447&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
Hoviard about it; they both professed the highest regard and great&#13;
.friendship and said you .should have a ooEunand as good, if not&#13;
better than the one you left r t&#13;
I told General Howard I thought you would resign. He re-&#13;
'Quested me to say he hoped not and expressed himself v.ery strongly&#13;
that he did not want to lose you. I told him about your Pacific&#13;
Railroad -order, and only gave as an opinion that you woiild quit&#13;
being warmly attached to, the 16th Corps and the command being the&#13;
same way. After talking for a long time with both Sherman and&#13;
Howard, I am of the opinion that if you v/ill return soon that they&#13;
will give you one_ of the three Corps, Mnd I know both personally&#13;
prefer you to either Logan or Blair, but they are afraid of the&#13;
political influence of both and have not the nerve to do as they&#13;
wish. Howard owned that this was the case. He said he had Issued&#13;
once the order for Blair to go to Memphis and that Blair refused.&#13;
♦ - V.&#13;
Ho also said John A. Logan was a very troublesome man aridmade&#13;
' ■ »&#13;
him feel uneasv, and that he believed he would endeavor to get&#13;
t ♦ .&#13;
him superceded at Washington. I told him I thought that ould&#13;
» ; l' tr , V&#13;
be the caset&#13;
Prom all I could learn from Ransom and others, I am of the&#13;
*&#13;
opinion that Corse has acted as your friend, and if this is not so&#13;
'' ■ ''&#13;
he is the worst liar I ever saw. Ransom thinks as I do concern&#13;
ing Corse, and he has much the best opportunity of Judging.&#13;
*!•; ' ■ •) f . 1448 j , fvii&#13;
mr&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
Logan has left nothing undone that would injure you. This I&#13;
know from a dozen different sources, even down to orderlies.&#13;
He has our old orderlies, and t-hey see and hear many things and&#13;
told «e what they knew.&#13;
I will write you further on my return to Rome. I would advise&#13;
you to return soon, or go to VJashington and get General Grant to&#13;
have 3'ou assigned by the President to one of the Corps. '&#13;
Howard has no nerve and is a granny, and Sherman--! am at a&#13;
loss to know what to think of him. I was never ti^eated as cor&#13;
dially and friendly in my life. He inquired particularly about&#13;
you and hoped you would return and you would not then object to ^&#13;
what was done, &amp;c. &amp;c., 'and then asked me to send scouts from Rome&#13;
and report to him what news, and things like that, which would cause&#13;
Vandever to place me under arrest if I did it^'-. I was puzzled by&#13;
him, and hardly know what to think.&#13;
I don't think there will be any active service for a month&#13;
yet. General don't resign, but come here arid get your rights.&#13;
Gen. Howard's S.O.No. 210, East Point, 27:-&#13;
IX. Major General J. T. Dana is temporarily assigned to&#13;
the command of the 16th Army Corps, includingnthe combined dis&#13;
tricts of Memphis and Vicksburg. The following is the organize&#13;
tion of the Corps:&#13;
1st Division, Brig. General John McArthur, commanding, vic3 .&#13;
Major General Mower, ordered to,re port to Major General Sherman.&#13;
1449&#13;
, / t&#13;
September, 1864» . V-T , ■ ■&#13;
• 2d Division, Brig. General C. R. V.'oods, Conimanding, will ccnsti&#13;
tuts the right wing under the coraniand of Major General A. j. Smith,&#13;
• " Sd. Division, Brig. General Dennis, commanding.&#13;
' 4th division, Byig. General J. P* Hawkins Commanding will con&#13;
stitute the Left Wing, Major General G. M. Dodge commanding, includ&#13;
ing also in his command the district of Vicksburg.&#13;
Major General Dana will assign alj the troops not embraced in&#13;
the 15th and 17th corps, except the cavalry, to one of the several&#13;
Divisions of the Corps, will organize the Posts and Garrisons,&#13;
assign Competent officers'to the command Of the same, and make&#13;
such dispositions as will best promote the efficiancy of the Corps.&#13;
Brig. General Morgan L. Smith will command the Post of&#13;
' .yiflRaburg, • - tff * ^ . &lt;'T ' '&#13;
■J r 1.. J.&#13;
Major General Morgan L; Smith will command the Diptnict of&#13;
fUtjhUljgt. TennOSSee^. u * .'tTla" 'o. "&#13;
The intent of this order is to insure the cora-lete organiza&#13;
tion of all the troops in this department on the Mississippi&#13;
River, secure cornp®tent garrisons and have at all times at the&#13;
disposal of the Major General Commanding the corps,, the largest&#13;
practicable moveable force with which to protect the navigation&#13;
of the river, or operate against the enemy toward the East.&#13;
c J The cavalry force designed to operate upon the river will be&#13;
sublect to the orders of the Corps commander, but will make all re-&#13;
• . ' *'T (!* .&#13;
turns as required by the Chief of&#13;
1450&#13;
I'U C&#13;
September, 1864. * f# ^ 'j&#13;
' Gen. Ransom to Gen. Dodge, East Po^nt, Ga., 27:-&#13;
r assumed command of this corps in pursuance of orders from&#13;
Department Head Quarters on the 23d iust. The old 4th division,&#13;
- 16th A.c. is now 1st division, 17th A.C. , as you will see by the&#13;
enclosed order, . ." . . , 1" '&#13;
Today General Howard is preparing an order for the reorganizaiil ' tion of the 16th corps. C ar-Kon -o .&#13;
'X**' It appears General Dana is assigned or promised a Corps,&#13;
land the following is the programme: « " • -&#13;
■ Major General Dana to command 16th Corps (which is to include&#13;
ail the troops of this Department on the Mississippi Rivert.)&#13;
Major General Dodge, to commen the L. W., 16th.Cor« and&#13;
District of Vicksburg. His two divisions will be cpmmanded by&#13;
General MnArthur and General DeiiniS:- [ • .&#13;
Major General J. J. Smith to command 16th A.c., Morgan&#13;
L. Shiith commai-id ing one divisi^M and Van Dorn or some one else&#13;
the other.&#13;
f i • »&#13;
Major General ''ashburne to command the District of, Memhtiia.&#13;
Dana*l3 Head Quarters to be at Memphis. ' ' Cct.,;, . ,&#13;
Ifiiat do you think of it? ;&#13;
Nothir.g new relative to the movements of the enemy since I&#13;
; last wrote, except that they are being re-lnforoed and Beaureguard&#13;
C&#13;
Is reported to have relieved Hood. ' ■' '&#13;
Do let us hear fwnn you^ or see you soOn. ' T»h *« oj '&#13;
1451&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
.I-'"-&#13;
Col. Benton tc Gen. Dodge, Little Rock, Ark., 28:&#13;
We felt sad v.'hen v:e first heard of your v;ound, supposing it&#13;
i. i. t&#13;
to be mortal, but are. much rejoiced to learn that you are recov&#13;
ering. Prom the papers I infer that you are at Davenport, and&#13;
hence write you at that place, and as my letter is on business I&#13;
must say,by way, of apology, do not trouble yourself about it unless&#13;
you have so far recovered as to do so without any inconvenience,&#13;
I am very anxious to get my regiment transferred to your&#13;
'g f Corps. There are many reasons why this wo.uld be proper.&#13;
It was recruited in the region of the State in Trt^ich you live and&#13;
rendezvoused at a camp which bears your name and is largely com&#13;
posed yo\ir immediate acquaintances and friends, I have one&#13;
' of the 'finest regiments in the service- one of v/hich you would&#13;
have just cause to feel particularly proud. We have performed&#13;
a great deal of hard service for which we get but little credit.&#13;
Our situation has been an unforttuiate one. Our lot was cast in a&#13;
regular Lager Beer (Dutch) organization and we have had to submit&#13;
to enough of their arrogance to sicken a dog. A dutc&gt;- division&#13;
Commander and a Dutch commander for each brigade and then evefyfthing else you can name is Dutch—Staff, batteries, escorts, order&#13;
lies, Sso, Last ppring we had" for a short time, a nob]e&#13;
^ brigade comarfendew. General Rice, since dead. We have raised a&#13;
fund of ^2,0^ td erect a monument to his memor*y, I once thought&#13;
these German officers were just the thing, but *I an niow convinced&#13;
145«&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
that they are' a great hmnUug and'half of them cowards. They are&#13;
' great on style and arrogance in camp about permannnt posts, but in&#13;
■he face of the enemy they Icebp a respectful distance, Vie can&#13;
seldom tranHact business at Head Quarters without being 'insulted&#13;
^ by some upstart, «&#13;
f We are tired of this kind of life and we want once mbre to&#13;
, get where we can associate with white folks. Our brigade is now&#13;
commanded by- a Colonel whose only recommendation is that he kept&#13;
a beer, saloon in St, Louis, and can drink 4 gallons of ^ager and a&#13;
quart of rot-gut a day. You will ask why v/e do not prefer *&#13;
_ charges. What is the use of da&gt;ing so with a Division Commander&#13;
of the same stripe and Court ditto. But enough of this.&#13;
Our officers and men are all anxious to be with you and we&#13;
wish you to use your influence to. have us transferred, Genersxl&#13;
Steele has always treated both myself and regiment with great&#13;
courtesy and I would not wish in any way to implicate him. He&#13;
appreciates our services and would regret to part with us and the&#13;
Dutch would be unwilling tp let us go, because they want us to do&#13;
their drudgery, and fighting for .them, . ^&#13;
I think withnthe aid of Kasson and our delegation, backed&#13;
by your own personal application, you can get the change made,&#13;
• * 4&#13;
I do not wlah it to ba known that It is in- consequence of my complaint from us, but on the. ^ound of pur mutual acquaintance,&#13;
i / , 5 t i,' ii tpttj'l. .r'p!''&#13;
A',-.&#13;
ir- • - .&#13;
September, 1864.&#13;
Please let me hesir from yeu'when convenient. You are good&#13;
engineer, and if you can engineer this thing through, you will add&#13;
Jjo your reputation for scientific -skill and place us xmder lasting&#13;
obligations. It provokes me to think that lo'wa is sending to the&#13;
field her chosen bands of patriots to be domineered over by men&#13;
just from Europe -and unable to speak our language. When they give&#13;
an order you cannot tell whether it is shoulder arms, o^r ground&#13;
arms.&#13;
All is quiei here at present. I trust you will soon be able&#13;
to resume your duties and that we may join you this fall.&#13;
t •&#13;
Gen. Ransom to Gen, Dodge, Near Love joy's Station, Ga., 2:-&#13;
Our movements have been attended with so much hard work that&#13;
T have found no timfe to write you since you left us, even if I&#13;
\iad our communication has been cut off. But knowing the anxiety&#13;
you feel to learn of our operat'ions I will attempt" to give you a&#13;
* { . '&#13;
brief history of them at the risk of the news being old by the&#13;
• - »&#13;
t - •&#13;
time it reaches you.&#13;
On the night of the 25th ultimo, we withdrew quietly to our&#13;
rear line of works, and prepared on the 2*6th for our 2d move to&#13;
Camp Creek, which we successfully accomplished on that night and&#13;
the following day arriving at the Creek about noon. Mo'ved on&#13;
the 28th in rear of B]air and was .detained all day by his trains,&#13;
got into camp late, near* the West Point Railroad near Fairburn&#13;
(2 1/2 miles up road) at a point called "Ladrac Ch." On the 29th&#13;
1464&#13;
September, 1864, ■ ... " , 13 J&#13;
one t^iird of. the army was set at work destroying the railroad.&#13;
The 16th corps marched to Fairburn and destroyed road 2 l/2 miles&#13;
each way from that Station. The 9th Illinois had a slight skir&#13;
mish with enemy's cavalry at Fairburn, . " ,&#13;
On the SOfch, the 16th corps took the advance, Blair being in&#13;
our rear and Logan on main road to our left. We went..through by&#13;
roads, cutting new roads, and working hard all day, but kept up&#13;
with Logan, who with Kilpatrick was skirmishing with the rebs all&#13;
day, I sent forward two regim.ents (2d and 7th lov/a) from the 2d&#13;
Division to help Kilpatrick, who was on my road, and they had a&#13;
sharp fight at Banks and Jennings Places. Major of the 2d Iowa&#13;
t. * • • •&#13;
severely wounded. Total loss in two regiments was 12,&#13;
Arrived with head of column, after cutting 4 miles of road through&#13;
dense wood, at 9 P, M. at Flint river, 1 mile from Jonesboro, was&#13;
I ■ . . . ■&#13;
ill night in getting in train, rear guard arriving at day-light,&#13;
Logan crossed the river and formed a bridge head, 2d division&#13;
was sent into his right flank about 10 A. m. 31st ultimo, the 4th&#13;
Division connecting with them across the river. The 16th corps&#13;
built .three bridges. At 3 P, M, the enemy attacked our entire&#13;
t&#13;
front l.ln^,s across the river. Bates Division supposed by Cleburne, We repulsed them handsomely, and the 66th Illinois charged&#13;
• down into a ravine and captured some 40 prisoners. The 16th corps "■ •» V.' .&#13;
captured during thd day 56 prisoners, and buried 47 dead rebs in&#13;
ffpnt fOvf "the 2d division. During the fight I sent the 3d brigade&#13;
1455&#13;
September, 1864. ^&#13;
of the 4th division across to act as reserve for the 2d division.&#13;
The fi^t lasted but a short time in our front. V.'e had a fine&#13;
. cornfield in our front and the enemy stood no chance, so they&#13;
backed out after the first charge. Logan was engaged and lost&#13;
t&#13;
*:, ■ heavily, and tl^e rebels' loss was large in his front. i;7e had not&#13;
V been on the ground long enough to get up works, but the boys carried&#13;
eails at every opportunity during the fight, and by 6 P. M- wehad a&#13;
• ^ splendid entrenched position. ,&#13;
i'W I j.' "*T » .' " s ■ ■&#13;
On the Ipt inrt. Jeff Davis Corps crossed and Schofield and&#13;
.Stanley were ordered down the R. ll, to join us, they having cut the&#13;
road on the 31st 2 miles south pf Rough and Ready. Davis moved&#13;
into position on Logan's left in fine style and had a sharp fight,&#13;
• •&#13;
. charging twice and being repulsed he moved on them again suid captured 10 pieces of artillery and 1,000 prisoners (so reported).&#13;
^ Stanely came up on his left and swung around into the enemy's&#13;
rear capturing their hospitals at 5 P. M., and then strange to say,&#13;
he did not attack though urged to do so by his Division commander,&#13;
and when he could have doubled the enemy up and cmished the Corps&#13;
(Hardee's) with perfect ease. That night the enemy evacuated&#13;
Jonesboro, and the pickets of the 16th corps occupied it at daylight&#13;
followed quickly by Logan's, I was in the town with General Rice&#13;
at 5 1/2 A. M.&#13;
- (.'..w , 'irc., ; •&#13;
At 8 A. M, on the 2d we were ordered "to puruse'in two dclumns,&#13;
Logan on main road, %air on road fo his right and the 16th corps&#13;
. i t.. ■&#13;
1456&#13;
' duo ; : ■" . f'Ov&#13;
September, 1864. * t*&#13;
• ■ - ■ * - *' ' f&#13;
to follow Blair or come up on an intermediate road,&#13;
I preferred the intermediate,and took a route between the two&#13;
through fields and woods, cutting my way, arriving at this point&#13;
with Logan and 3 hours ahea'd of Blair, v/hogot into the wrong&#13;
road, "fliis point is three miles from Love joy's. We "struck the&#13;
enemey about noon, and drove him into his pits, I deployed the&#13;
81st "Ohio and 66th Illinois on the right of Logan's skirmish line&#13;
and they moved forward, charging over a hill driving the rebs out&#13;
of their rifle pits and into their main line. The conduct of&#13;
our two regiments is spoken of in the highest terms by General&#13;
Howard and "Logan. Our loss was 1 killed and 6 wounded, the&#13;
latter including the Lt, Col. of the 81st Ohio (Eifcus), I was&#13;
placed in reserve as soon as Blair came up and got ihto position.&#13;
Though today I have moved the 2nd division into the right of&#13;
f ^ ■&#13;
Blair's corps, and the 4th division one mile in rear of the 2d&#13;
Division covering Fayetteville road. There has been no fighting&#13;
jpf any importance here. The rebs seem to be in strong force,&#13;
Sherman thinks Hood has united with Hardee today,&#13;
. J ' »&#13;
Hardee had his corps and Lee's corps at Jonesboro, leaving&#13;
Hood and the militia in Atlanta. Hood thought Sherman's move on&#13;
the Macon road was a big raid of cavalry supported by a corps of&#13;
infantry, and he intended to wipe them out, but much to his aston&#13;
ishment found the old Army ofnthe Tennessee to fight. Hood has&#13;
been completely out done and has backed out the best way he could&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
by evacuating Atlanta on the 2d inst. and joining Hardee here* 'j&#13;
Had Schofield and Stanley pushed on as they should have dnne,' j&#13;
Hardee's CorpB could hot have escaped annihilation. Sherman is&#13;
particularly severe on Stanley. He says a child could have done&#13;
better, but the results are perhaps sufficiently gratifying though&#13;
it would have been better to have placed Hardee's Corps on the&#13;
shelf. ' . - . ,&#13;
Sherman"does not intend to assault the enemy's position here,&#13;
as it is very"strong and it is said was selected and positivelyfortified by Johnston, but we shall worry th^m for a day'or two,&#13;
and if they do not evacuate we shall pull out-and go back to&#13;
Atlanta. ■ . • '&#13;
» r - .&#13;
The Army of the Tennessee id to occupy Eastpoint, the Cumber&#13;
land, Atlanta and'the Ohio, Decatur. The order to ^^ithdraw has&#13;
been made: Logan takes the main road, Biair the one he got lost&#13;
on and I bring up the rerr, of course. The tJme the movement will&#13;
commence has not been fixed but it will be by the 5th.&#13;
During*the time"that I have commanded your corps, your Staff&#13;
have all rendered me most efficient aid, and I am greatly indeb ted&#13;
to them for the management of the corps. I presiune all see a&#13;
great difference in my "running themachine" but they have the&#13;
courtesy not to mention it. Corse and Fuller both cordially work&#13;
with me and I feel that I have every chance of getting through&#13;
successfully and only hope I may do to to your satisfaction, and&#13;
1458&#13;
Wlr- •&#13;
t": ■ y ;J- •&#13;
September, 1864,&#13;
thpt of my superiors here, though I confess I have some misgivings&#13;
and none will rejoice more heartily or sincerely on the return of&#13;
your honest face among us than the subscriber. But if'^you find'&#13;
our'corps Is to be left it East Point inactive' for some time, I am&#13;
afraid thai'the attractions of that wife and babies and the other&#13;
friends who surround you at home will prove too m.uch for the claim&#13;
your corps may have upon you. By the way, don't neglect that corps&#13;
&lt; businesa You Aust move at once"in getting the President to&#13;
assign you to this corps, not only for yourself but your friends;&#13;
for God's sake, don't leave any stone unturned in fixing this.m-tter up immediately. X am very much afraid something will turn up&#13;
to take you away from us and there comes A. J. '5nith or Osterhuus&#13;
_,fr^'Whome we all pif»ay, good Lord deliver ^us.' ,&#13;
3her»an will not make any recommendations, I think from what&#13;
t ,&#13;
he taid to'Cerne^.tod^ji, relative to promoting Phillips. , He&#13;
r-«aid there was .no,chance at present, until the draft was made and&#13;
« • ^&#13;
our regiments filled when Phillips must be made Colonel, and then&#13;
•he would in du«..tljs« recommend him for Brig. General.&#13;
'If y^u can.do&gt;a,x^||ii|9g„tOj^elp along in my case, I think&#13;
nof is the time, though I |^aye^)jut-.little hope of success as I&#13;
think others here 4jarer deemed more desorvJLng and will propabjLy bo&#13;
raaofunawiiad^ will fe the lupk^'&#13;
I thinic&lt;*&lt;.&gt; T^r&gt;v-1 T fed' I"'G T hjia .fir' 'TITW&#13;
Irm . from you uTtep . 1 hop© Have ypu,p ^und&#13;
145!?&#13;
*'vV".-. '■ \ ■» ' • ■ , . &gt;7&#13;
rw ■ .&#13;
September, 1864, . ^T f&#13;
has sufficiently healed to render your recovery only a question&#13;
• t * • *&#13;
of a few ^yeeks and allow of your passing your time pleasantly and&#13;
happily, with your family and friends. .&#13;
Wish i:ng you every enjojTnent and.hoping for yuur speedy recov-&#13;
«&#13;
ery and return to us. , • ,&#13;
NOTE; Application for leave of Absence of Ut W. Robbins&#13;
M. D» at St. liouis, J.'issouri, October 1st, 1864. .&#13;
Gen. Howard's S,o.No. ,227, Atlanta, October 7:- y. '&#13;
II. Present circumstances rendering it impracticable for&#13;
the General Court luiartial convened for the trial of Frigddier&#13;
General Thomas W. Sweeny, U. S.V., by Specil Orders No. 208, from&#13;
these Head Quarters, of date September 16th, 1864, to meet at the&#13;
time and place therein indicated, the Court will assemble on th-^&#13;
15th day ^)f^.Octber, .1864, or as soon thereafter as practicable,&#13;
• * - • , ' j&#13;
at Louisville,-KenJ-uckJi. . . , . ,&#13;
" • - " V*&#13;
Oeii» ^awlins to Gen, Dodge, Cith Point, October 8:-&#13;
A- -J . ^ ■ y&#13;
Your t&lt;?legram qf this date requesting permission to visit&#13;
these Head Quarters is just received. Herewith I send you the&#13;
neoaamary.. authority to do so&#13;
Head.Qinarters Armies of ,the tfnlted States, City Point,&#13;
"Virginia, October 7, 1864.&#13;
Spaolal aithority is hereby granted Major General G. M. Dodge,&#13;
16th jilmy Corps, now in New York, wotmded , to visit these head&#13;
quarters in person. Military 'Authoritliis will pass liim according&#13;
ly. By command of Lieut. Gen. Grant. T. s. Bowers, Asst. Adjt. Gen,&#13;
' t460</text>
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